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GHSA-68rr-p4fp-j59v

Fiber has an insecure fallback in utils.UUIDv4() / utils.UUID() — predictable / zero‑UUID on crypto/rand failure

Also known asCVE-2025-66630GO-2026-4471
Published
Feb 9, 2026
Updated
Feb 19, 2026
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.5%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk37th percentile+0.45%
0.00%0.32%0.65%0.97%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.5%Mar 26May 26Jun 26

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

Blast Radius

1 pkg affected
🐹github.com/gofiber/fiber/v2

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Go packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Fiber v2 contains an internal vendored copy of gofiber/utils, and its functions UUIDv4() and UUID() inherit the same critical weakness described in the upstream advisory. On Go versions prior to 1.24, the underlying crypto/rand implementation can return an error if secure randomness cannot be obtained. In such cases, these Fiber v2 UUID functions silently fall back to generating predictable values — the all-zero UUID 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000.

On Go 1.24+, the language guarantees that crypto/rand no longer returns an error (it will block or panic instead), so this vulnerability primarily affects Fiber v2 users running Go 1.23 or earlier, which Fiber v2 officially supports.

Because no error is returned by the Fiber v2 UUID functions, application code may unknowingly rely on predictable, repeated, or low-entropy identifiers in security-critical pathways. This is especially impactful because many Fiber v2 middleware components (session middleware, CSRF, rate limiting, request-ID generation, etc.) default to using utils.UUIDv4().

Impact includes, but is not limited to:

  • Session fixation or hijacking (predictable session IDs)
  • CSRF token forgery or bypass
  • Authentication replay / token prediction
  • Potential denial-of-service (DoS): if the zero UUID is generated, key-based structures (sessions, rate-limits, caches, CSRF stores) may collapse into a single shared key, causing overwrites, lock contention, or state corruption
  • Request-ID collisions, undermining logging and trace integrity
  • General compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and authorization logic relying on UUIDs for uniqueness or secrecy

All Fiber v2 versions containing the internal utils.UUIDv4() / utils.UUID() implementation are affected when running on Go <1.24. No patched Fiber v2 release currently exists.


Suggested Mitigations / Workarounds

Update to the latest version of Fiber v2.


Likelihood / Environmental Factors

It’s important to note that entropy exhaustion on modern Linux systems is extremely rare, as the kernel’s CSPRNG is resilient and non-blocking. However, entropy-source failures — where crypto/rand cannot read from its underlying provider — are significantly more likely in certain environments.

This includes containerized deployments, restricted sandboxes, misconfigured systems lacking read access to /dev/urandom or platform-equivalent sources, chrooted or jailed environments, embedded devices, or systems with non-standard or degraded randomness providers. On Go <1.24, such failures cause crypto/rand to return an error, which the Fiber v2 UUID functions currently treat as a signal to silently generate predictable UUIDs, including the zero UUID. This silent fallback is the root cause of the vulnerability.


References

  • Upstream advisory for gofiber/utils: GHSA-m98w-cqp3-qcqr

  • Source repositories:

    • github.com/gofiber/fiber
    • github.com/gofiber/utils

Credits / Reporter

Reported by @sixcolors (Fiber Maintainer / Security Team)

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐹Gogithub.com/gofiber/fiber/v2all versions2.52.11

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for github.com/gofiber/fiber/v2. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update github.com/gofiber/fiber/v2 to 2.52.11 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-68rr-p4fp-j59v is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-68rr-p4fp-j59v is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-68rr-p4fp-j59v. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

Fiber v2 contains an internal vendored copy of `gofiber/utils`, and its functions `UUIDv4()` and `UUID()` inherit the same critical weakness described in the upstream advisory. On **Go versions prior to 1.24**, the underlying `crypto/rand` implementation **can return an error** if secure randomness cannot be obtained. In such cases, these Fiber v2 UUID functions silently fall back to generating predictable values — the all-zero UUID `00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000`. On Go **1.24+**, the language guarantees that `crypto/rand` no longer returns an error (it will block or panic instead), s
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-68rr-p4fp-j59v in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-68rr-p4fp-j59v across Go dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.