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HIGH severity

GHSA-5v3h-x4wf-5c35

HIGH

GHSA-5v3h-x4wf-5c35 is a high-severity (CVSS 8.4) CWE-35 vulnerability in github.com/rancher/rancher. O3 Security confirms whether GHSA-5v3h-x4wf-5c35 is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.

Rancher Extensions have arbitrary file access via path traversal

Also known asCVE-2026-25705GO-2026-5154
Published
May 7, 2026
Updated
Jul 2, 2026
Affected
4 pkgs
Patched
4 / 4
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Aug 8, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • A successful exploit gives an attacker total control of the affected component, not partial access.
  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for GHSA-5v3h-x4wf-5c35.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.4%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs30th percentile — riskier than 30% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.00%0.29%0.58%0.87%0.0%0.4%0.4%0.4%Jun 26Aug 26Aug 26

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

GHSA-5v3h-x4wf-5c35 plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 356,453 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Real-World Exposure

4 pkgs affected
🐹github.com/rancher/rancher🐹github.com/rancher/rancher🐹github.com/rancher/rancher🐹github.com/rancher/rancher

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Go packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Impact

A vulnerability has been identified in Rancher's Extensions where malicious code can be injected in Rancher through a path traversal in the compressedEndpoint field inside a UIPlugin deployment. A malicious UI extension could abuse that to:

  • Overwrite Rancher binaries or configuration to inject code.
  • Write to /var/lib/rancher/ to tamper with cluster state.
  • If hostPath volumes are mounted, write to the host node filesystem.
  • Use this issue to chain with other attack vectors.

By default only the administrator can deploy UI extensions, unless permissions are granted to other users. It's always recommended to only install extensions that come from sources trusted by the user.

Please consult the associated MITRE CAPEC-126 - Technique - Path Traversal for further information about this category of attack.

Patches

This vulnerability is addressed by ensuring that:

  • The file defined by the UI Plugin CR's compressedEndpoint has to be created inside the cache directory and cannot contain ../. If that is not possible, the installation will fail and the file won't be created.
  • The icons referenced by Cluster Repos' index.yaml file always resolves to a file inside the repository directory.

Patched versions of Rancher include releases v2.14.1, v2.13.5, v2.12.9, v2.11.13.

Workarounds

There is no workaround. The user must be careful about which UI Plugins they install.

Resources

If there are any questions or comments about this advisory:

Affected Packages

4 total 4 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐹Gogithub.com/rancher/rancher2.14.0&&< 2.14.12.14.1
🐹Gogithub.com/rancher/rancher2.13.0&&< 2.13.52.13.5
🐹Gogithub.com/rancher/rancher2.12.0&&< 2.12.92.12.9
🐹Gogithub.com/rancher/rancher2.10.11&&< 2.11.132.11.13

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for github.com/rancher/rancher. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update github.com/rancher/rancher to 2.14.1 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-5v3h-x4wf-5c35 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-5v3h-x4wf-5c35 is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-5v3h-x4wf-5c35. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Impact A vulnerability has been identified in [Rancher's Extensions](https://ranchermanager.docs.rancher.com/integrations-in-rancher/rancher-extensions) where malicious code can be injected in Rancher through a path traversal in the `compressedEndpoint` field inside a `UIPlugin` deployment. A malicious UI extension could abuse that to: - Overwrite Rancher binaries or configuration to inject code. - Write to `/var/lib/rancher/` to tamper with cluster state. - If `hostPath` volumes are mounted, write to the host node filesystem. - Use this issue to chain with other attack vectors. By defa
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-5v3h-x4wf-5c35 in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-5v3h-x4wf-5c35 across Go dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.