GHSA-58qw-p7qm-5rvh is a low-severity (CVSS 3.9) vulnerability in org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-xml. A fix is available for org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-xml — see the affected versions and patch details below.
Eclipse Jetty XmlParser allows arbitrary DOCTYPE declarations
Real-World Exposure
org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-xml☕org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-xml☕org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-xml☕org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-xmlReal-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Maven packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.
Description
From the reporter
XmlParseris vulnerable to XML external entity (XXE) vulnerability. XmlParser is being used when parsing Jetty’s xml configuration files. An attacker might exploit this vulnerability in order to achieve SSRF or cause a denial of service. One possible scenario is importing a (remote) malicious WAR into a Jetty’s server, while the WAR includes a malicious web.xml.
Impact
There are no circumstances in a normally deployed Jetty server where potentially hostile XML is given to the XmlParser class without the attacker already having arbitrary access to the server. I.e. in order to exploit XmlParser the attacker would already have the ability to deploy and execute hostile code. Specifically, Jetty has no protection against malicious web application and potentially hostile web applications should only be run on an isolated virtualisation.
Thus this is not considered a vulnerability of the Jetty server itself, as any such usage of the jetty XmlParser is equally vulnerable as a direct usage of the JVM supplied SAX parser. No CVE will be allocated to this advisory.
However, any direct usage of the XmlParser class by an application may be vulnerable. The impact would greatly depend on how the application uses XmlParser, but it could be a denial of service due to large entity expansion, or possibly the revealing local files if the XML results are accessible remotely.
Patches
Ability to configure the SAXParserFactory to fit the needs of your particular XML parser implementation have been merged as part of PR #10067
Workarounds
Don't use Jetty's XmlParser to parse data from users.
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| ☕Maven | org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-xml | ≥ 10.0.0-alpha0&&< 10.0.16 | 10.0.16org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-xml:10.0.16 |
| ☕Maven | org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-xml | ≥ 11.0.0-alpha0&&< 11.0.16 | 11.0.16org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-xml:11.0.16 |
| ☕Maven | org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-xml | ≥ 12.0.0.alpha0&&< 12.0.0 | 12.0.0org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-xml:12.0.0 |
| ☕Maven | org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-xml | all versions | 9.4.52.v20230823org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-xml:9.4.52.v20230823 |
Detection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-xml, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.
Fix
Update org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-xml to 10.0.16 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-58qw-p7qm-5rvh is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.
How O3 protects you
O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like GHSA-58qw-p7qm-5rvh can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.
Tailored to GHSA-58qw-p7qm-5rvh. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is GHSA-58qw-p7qm-5rvh in your dependencies?
O3 Security finds GHSA-58qw-p7qm-5rvh across Maven dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.