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GHSA-537j-gqpc-p7fq

HIGH

GHSA-537j-gqpc-p7fq is a high-severity (CVSS 8.2) Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in n8n. O3 Security confirms whether GHSA-537j-gqpc-p7fq is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.

n8n Vulnerable to XSS via MCP OAuth client

Also known asCVE-2026-42235
Published
Apr 29, 2026
Updated
May 8, 2026
Affected
3 pkgs
Patched
3 / 3
Exploits
None indexed

Blast Radius

3 pkgs affected

Weekly download volume for affected packages — a proxy for how broadly this vulnerability is deployed.

n8nnpm
102Kdownloads / week

Description

Impact

An unauthenticated attacker could register a malicious MCP OAuth client with a crafted client_name. If a victim user authorized the OAuth consent dialog and a second user subsequently revoked that access, a toast notification would render the injected script. Clicking the link would execute arbitrary JavaScript in the victim's authenticated n8n browser session, enabling credential and session token theft, workflow manipulation, or privilege escalation.

Patches

This issue has been fixed in n8n version 2.14.2. Users should upgrade to this version or later to remediate the vulnerability.

Workarounds

If upgrading is not immediately possible, administrators should consider the following temporary mitigations:

  • Restrict access to the n8n instance and the MCP OAuth registration endpoint to trusted users only.
  • Disable MCP server functionality if it is not actively required.

These workarounds do not fully remediate the risk and should only be used as short-term mitigation measures.

Affected Packages

3 total 3 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
📦npmn8nall versions1.123.32
📦npmn8n2.18.0&&< 2.18.12.18.1
📦npmn8n2.17.0&&< 2.17.42.17.4

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for n8n. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update n8n to 1.123.32 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-537j-gqpc-p7fq is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-537j-gqpc-p7fq is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-537j-gqpc-p7fq. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

## Impact An unauthenticated attacker could register a malicious MCP OAuth client with a crafted `client_name`. If a victim user authorized the OAuth consent dialog and a second user subsequently revoked that access, a toast notification would render the injected script. Clicking the link would execute arbitrary JavaScript in the victim's authenticated n8n browser session, enabling credential and session token theft, workflow manipulation, or privilege escalation. ## Patches This issue has been fixed in n8n version 2.14.2. Users should upgrade to this version or later to remediate the vulnera
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-537j-gqpc-p7fq in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-537j-gqpc-p7fq across npm dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.