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GHSA-4w7w-66w2-5vf9

Fix: vitejs/vite#22161

GHSA-4w7w-66w2-5vf9 is a Path Traversal vulnerability in vite. O3 Security confirms whether GHSA-4w7w-66w2-5vf9 is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.

Vite Vulnerable to Path Traversal in Optimized Deps `.map` Handling

Also known asCVE-2026-39365
Published
Apr 6, 2026
Updated
Apr 9, 2026
Affected
3 pkgs
Patched
3 / 3
Exploits
None indexed

Real-World Exposure

3 pkgs affected

How broadly this vulnerability is actually deployed: weekly install volume shows current usage, a proxy for how much of the ecosystem is exposed.

vitenpm
164.8Mdownloads / week

Description

Summary

Any files ending with .map even out side the project can be returned to the browser.

Impact

Only apps that match the following conditions are affected:

  • explicitly exposes the Vite dev server to the network (using --host or server.host config option)
  • have a sensitive content in files ending with .map and the path is predictable

Details

In Vite v7.3.1, the dev server’s handling of .map requests for optimized dependencies resolves file paths and calls readFile without restricting ../ segments in the URL. As a result, it is possible to bypass the server.fs.strict allow list and retrieve .map files located outside the project root, provided they can be parsed as valid source map JSON.

PoC

  1. Create a minimal PoC sourcemap outside the project root
    cat > /tmp/poc.map <<'EOF'
    {"version":3,"file":"x.js","sources":[],"names":[],"mappings":""}
    EOF
    
  2. Start the Vite dev server (example)
    pnpm -C playground/fs-serve dev --host 127.0.0.1 --port 18080
    
  3. Confirm that direct /@fs access is blocked by strict (returns 403) <img width="4004" height="1038" alt="image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/15a859a8-1dc6-4105-8d58-80527c0dd9ab" />
  4. Inject ../ segments under the optimized deps .map URL prefix to reach /tmp/poc.map <img width="2790" height="846" alt="image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/5d02957d-2e6a-4c45-9819-3f024e0e81f2" />

Affected Packages

3 total 3 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
📦npmvite8.0.0&&< 8.0.58.0.5
📦npmvite7.0.0&&< 7.3.27.3.2
📦npmviteall versions6.4.2

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for vite. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update vite to 8.0.5 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-4w7w-66w2-5vf9 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-4w7w-66w2-5vf9 is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-4w7w-66w2-5vf9. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Summary Any files ending with `.map` even out side the project can be returned to the browser. ### Impact Only apps that match the following conditions are affected: - explicitly exposes the Vite dev server to the network (using `--host` or [`server.host` config option](https://vitejs.dev/config/server-options.html#server-host)) - have a sensitive content in files ending with `.map` and the path is predictable ### Details In Vite v7.3.1, the dev server’s handling of `.map` requests for optimized dependencies resolves file paths and calls `readFile` without restricting `../` segments
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-4w7w-66w2-5vf9 in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-4w7w-66w2-5vf9 across npm dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.