How severe is GHSA-4gr7-qw2q-jxh6?

GHSA-4gr7-qw2q-jxh6 has a CVSS score of 6.1/10, rated MEDIUM. Review your exposure and patch according to your risk tolerance.

Which packages are affected by GHSA-4gr7-qw2q-jxh6?

GHSA-4gr7-qw2q-jxh6 affects the following packages: com.alibaba.nacos:nacos-common (Maven), com.alibaba.nacos:nacos-common (Maven). Ecosystems affected: Maven.

How do I fix GHSA-4gr7-qw2q-jxh6?

Update com.alibaba.nacos:nacos-common to 2.1.0-BETA or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-4gr7-qw2q-jxh6 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

How do I detect GHSA-4gr7-qw2q-jxh6 in my Maven dependencies?

Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for com.alibaba.nacos:nacos-common, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

How do I mitigate GHSA-4gr7-qw2q-jxh6 if there is no patch (or I can't update yet)?

Escape or sanitise the affected output on the server side rather than relying on client-side filtering, and add a Content-Security-Policy that blocks inline script execution so injected markup cannot run even if it reaches the page.

Is GHSA-4gr7-qw2q-jxh6 actively exploited in the wild?

Yes. There are 1 known exploit references for GHSA-4gr7-qw2q-jxh6, including 1 in-the-wild exploitation observed on GitHub and other sources. Treat this as actively exploitable and prioritize patching immediately. All exploit code should only be run in an isolated sandbox environment for research or authorized testing — never against production systems without explicit written authorization.

What is the EPSS score for GHSA-4gr7-qw2q-jxh6?

GHSA-4gr7-qw2q-jxh6 has an EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) score of 0.8%, placing it in the 56th percentile of all CVEs. EPSS is maintained by FIRST.org and estimates the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days. This score indicates relatively lower exploitation probability, though the CVSS severity should still guide your patching priority.

What type of vulnerability is GHSA-4gr7-qw2q-jxh6?

GHSA-4gr7-qw2q-jxh6 is classified as Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79). This weakness type describe the underlying flaw category, which helps determine the potential impact and the right class of mitigation. This is a high-impact weakness class that often enables remote code execution or data exposure.

When was GHSA-4gr7-qw2q-jxh6 published, and has it been updated?

GHSA-4gr7-qw2q-jxh6 was published on March 12, 2022 and was last updated on July 18, 2025. Advisory data evolves as severity scores, affected ranges, and exploit intelligence are revised — always check the latest version of the advisory before acting.

☕

☕ Maven

Not in CISA KEV

MEDIUM severity

Cross-site Scripting in NacosGHSA-4gr7-qw2q-jxh6

MEDIUMFix: alibaba/nacos#7364

GHSA-4gr7-qw2q-jxh6 is a medium-severity (CVSS 6.1) Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in com.alibaba.nacos:nacos-common. 1 public exploit reference exists, so weaponization risk is real. A fix is available for com.alibaba.nacos:nacos-common — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Also known asCVE-2021-44667

Published

Mar 12, 2022

Updated

Jul 18, 2025

Affected

2 pkgs

Patched

2 / 2

Exploits

1 known

Exploitation data as of Oct 12, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗

0.8%probability of exploitation in next 30 days

Lower Risk0.00%

Lower risk than most CVEs56th percentile — riskier than 56% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

GHSA-4gr7-qw2q-jxh6 by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). Outside the shaded patch-first corner.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 385,987 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Counts from FIRST.org, log-scaled.

Real-World Exposure

2 pkgs affected

☕com.alibaba.nacos:nacos-common☕com.alibaba.nacos:nacos-common

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Maven packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

A Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in Nacos prior to 1.4.5 and 2.1.0-BETA in auth/users via the (1) pageSize and (2) pageNo parameters.

Affected Packages

2 total 2 fixed

Ecosystem	Package	Vulnerable range	Fix
☕Maven	`com.alibaba.nacos:nacos-common`	≥ 2.0.0-ALPHA.1&&< 2.1.0-BETA	2.1.0-BETA`com.alibaba.nacos:nacos-common:2.1.0-BETA`
☕Maven	`com.alibaba.nacos:nacos-common`	all versions	1.4.5`com.alibaba.nacos:nacos-common:1.4.5`

Affected Products

1 product · 1 configurations

Application

nacosalibaba

1 version

2.0.3

Exploits & PoCs

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

A Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in Nacos 2.0.3 in auth…

github.comNVDMar 2022

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency

Detect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for com.alibaba.nacos:nacos-common, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.
Fix
Update com.alibaba.nacos:nacos-common to 2.1.0-BETA or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-4gr7-qw2q-jxh6 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
Escape or sanitise the affected output on the server side rather than relying on client-side filtering, and add a Content-Security-Policy that blocks inline script execution so injected markup cannot run even if it reaches the page.

Frequently Asked Questions

A Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in Nacos prior to 1.4.5 and 2.1.0-BETA in auth/users via the (1) pageSize and (2) pageNo parameters.

O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-4gr7-qw2q-jxh6 in your dependencies?

Find it across Maven, including transitive dependencies.

Scan my dependencies How O3 SCA works

CVSS Score

6.1/10CVSS v3 base

Vector breakdown

Attack Vector

Network

Attack Complexity

Low

Privileges Required

None

User Interaction

Required

Scope

Changed

Confidentiality

Low

Integrity

Low

Availability

None

Raw vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

CWE Classification

CWE-79Cross-site Scripting (XSS)

Weaponization

No known public exploit tooling found.

OpenSSF Scorecard

Package health score

nacos

5.9/10

Code-Review6/10

Maintained10/10

Branch-ProtectionN/A

Assessed Oct 12, 2026

Timeline

Disclosed

Mar 12, 2022

First exploit

Mar 18, 2022

7 days after disclosure — rapid exploitation

Last updated

Jul 18, 2025

Identifiers

GHSA-4gr7-qw2q-jxh6

References

Advisorynvd.nist.gov Webgithub.com Webgithub.com Webgithub.com Webgithub.com Webgithub.com Packagegithub.com

Related vulnerabilities

Also affects nacos-common

This CVE is medium severity; 4 of 4 other CVEs affecting nacos-common are rated as high or higher (top: high).

CVE-2021-44667CVE-2020-19676CVE-2021-29441CVE-2021-29442

Same weakness: CWE-79

This CVE is medium severity; 4 of 4 other CVEs with CWE-79 are rated as high or higher (top: high).

CVE-2026-91127CVE-2026-77606CVE-2026-84992CVE-2026-77608Browse all CWE-79

Provenance

Sources

OSV.devNVDFIRST.org (EPSS)

Last verifiedJul 18, 2025