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MEDIUM severity

GHSA-484f-743f-6jx2

MEDIUMFix: PHPSocialNetwork/phpfastcache@c452720

GHSA-484f-743f-6jx2 is a medium-severity (CVSS 4.4) Code Injection vulnerability in phpfastcache/phpfastcache. O3 Security confirms whether GHSA-484f-743f-6jx2 is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.

Object injection in cookie driver in phpfastcache

Also known asCVE-2019-16774
Published
Dec 12, 2019
Updated
Jul 8, 2026
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Aug 27, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
1.2%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs67th percentile — riskier than 67% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.00%0.58%1.15%1.73%0.4%1.2%Feb 26Jun 26Aug 26

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

GHSA-484f-743f-6jx2 plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 365,433 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
🐘phpfastcache/phpfastcache

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Packagist packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Impact

An possible object injection has been discovered in cookie driver prior 5.0.13 versions (of 5.x releases).

Patches

The issue has been addressed by enforcing JSON conversion when deserializing

Workarounds

If you can't fix it, use another driver such as "Files" (Filesystem)

References

Fixing release: https://github.com/PHPSocialNetwork/phpfastcache/releases/tag/5.0.13

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐘Packagistphpfastcache/phpfastcache5.0.0&&< 5.0.135.0.13

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for phpfastcache/phpfastcache. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update phpfastcache/phpfastcache to 5.0.13 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-484f-743f-6jx2 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-484f-743f-6jx2 is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-484f-743f-6jx2. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Impact An possible object injection has been discovered in cookie driver prior 5.0.13 versions (of 5.x releases). ### Patches The issue has been addressed by enforcing JSON conversion when deserializing ### Workarounds If you can't fix it, use another driver such as "Files" (Filesystem) ### References Fixing release: https://github.com/PHPSocialNetwork/phpfastcache/releases/tag/5.0.13 ### For more information If you have any questions or comments about this advisory: * Open an issue in [the issue tracker](https://github.com/PHPSocialNetwork/phpfastcache/issues) * Email us at [security@
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-484f-743f-6jx2 in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-484f-743f-6jx2 across Packagist dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.