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GHSA-3rh3-wfr4-76mj

MEDIUM

GHSA-3rh3-wfr4-76mj is a medium-severity (CVSS 6.5) Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability in @ckeditor/ckeditor5-engine. O3 Security confirms whether GHSA-3rh3-wfr4-76mj is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.

Regular expression Denial of Service in multiple packages

Also known asCVE-2021-21391
Published
Apr 6, 2021
Updated
Jul 8, 2026
Affected
8 pkgs
Patched
8 / 8
Exploits
None indexed

Blast Radius

8 pkgs affected

Weekly download volume for affected packages — a proxy for how broadly this vulnerability is deployed.

@ckeditor/ckeditor5-enginenpm
1.3Mdownloads / week
@ckeditor/ckeditor5-fontnpm
789Kdownloads / week
@ckeditor/ckeditor5-imagenpm
729Kdownloads / week

Description

Impact

A regular expression denial of service (ReDoS) vulnerability has been discovered in multiple CKEditor 5 packages. The vulnerability allowed to abuse particular regular expressions, which could cause a significant performance drop resulting in a browser tab freeze. It affects all users using the CKEditor 5 packages listed above at version <= 26.0.0.

Patches

The problem has been recognized and patched. The fix will be available in version 27.0.0.

For more information

Email us at [email protected] if you have any questions or comments about this advisory.

Acknowledgements

The CKEditor 5 team would like to thank Yeting Li for recognizing and reporting these vulnerabilities.

Affected Packages

8 total 8 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
📦npm@ckeditor/ckeditor5-engineall versions27.0.0
📦npm@ckeditor/ckeditor5-fontall versions27.0.0
📦npm@ckeditor/ckeditor5-imageall versions27.0.0
📦npm@ckeditor/ckeditor5-listall versions27.0.0
📦npm@ckeditor/ckeditor5-markdown-gfmall versions27.0.0
📦npm@ckeditor/ckeditor5-media-embedall versions27.0.0

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for @ckeditor/ckeditor5-engine. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update @ckeditor/ckeditor5-engine to 27.0.0 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-3rh3-wfr4-76mj is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-3rh3-wfr4-76mj is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-3rh3-wfr4-76mj. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Impact A regular expression denial of service (ReDoS) vulnerability has been discovered in multiple CKEditor 5 packages. The vulnerability allowed to abuse particular regular expressions, which could cause a significant performance drop resulting in a browser tab freeze. It affects all users using the CKEditor 5 packages listed above at version <= 26.0.0. ### Patches The problem has been recognized and patched. The fix will be available in version 27.0.0. ### For more information Email us at [email protected] if you have any questions or comments about this advisory. ### Acknowledg
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-3rh3-wfr4-76mj in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-3rh3-wfr4-76mj across npm dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.