How severe is GHSA-3qgc-jrrr-25jv?

No CVSS score has been assigned to GHSA-3qgc-jrrr-25jv yet. Review the advisory details and affected package list to assess your exposure.

Which packages are affected by GHSA-3qgc-jrrr-25jv?

GHSA-3qgc-jrrr-25jv affects the following packages: libphp (Bitnami). Ecosystems affected: Bitnami.

How do I fix GHSA-3qgc-jrrr-25jv?

Update libphp to 8.1.29 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-3qgc-jrrr-25jv is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

How do I detect GHSA-3qgc-jrrr-25jv in my Bitnami dependencies?

Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for libphp, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

How do I mitigate GHSA-3qgc-jrrr-25jv if there is no patch (or I can't update yet)?

Stop passing untrusted input into the interpreter or shell: call the affected binary with an argument array rather than a composed command string, reject anything outside a strict allowlist of expected values, and run the component under an account that cannot reach beyond the work it legitimately does.

Is GHSA-3qgc-jrrr-25jv actively exploited in the wild?

Yes. There are 56 known exploit references for GHSA-3qgc-jrrr-25jv, including 1 documented proof-of-concept exploit on Exploit-DB and 33 in-the-wild exploitations observed on GitHub and other sources. Treat this as actively exploitable and prioritize patching immediately. All exploit code should only be run in an isolated sandbox environment for research or authorized testing — never against production systems without explicit written authorization.

What is the EPSS score for GHSA-3qgc-jrrr-25jv?

GHSA-3qgc-jrrr-25jv has an EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) score of 100.0%, placing it in the 100th percentile of all CVEs. EPSS is maintained by FIRST.org and estimates the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days. A score above 50% indicates significantly elevated exploitation risk — immediate patching is strongly recommended.

Is GHSA-3qgc-jrrr-25jv in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog?

Yes. GHSA-3qgc-jrrr-25jv (PHP-CGI OS Command Injection Vulnerability) was added to CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog on 2024-06-12. CISA required all US federal civilian agencies to remediate this vulnerability by 2024-07-03. The required action was: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. This CVE has been used in known ransomware campaigns. Being listed in the KEV catalog is the strongest possible confirmation of active exploitation — treat this as a critical priority.

What type of vulnerability is GHSA-3qgc-jrrr-25jv?

GHSA-3qgc-jrrr-25jv is classified as OS Command Injection (CWE-78). This weakness type describe the underlying flaw category, which helps determine the potential impact and the right class of mitigation. This is a high-impact weakness class that often enables remote code execution or data exposure.

Is there exploit tooling available for GHSA-3qgc-jrrr-25jv?

A Nuclei detection template exists for GHSA-3qgc-jrrr-25jv, meaning automated scanners can fingerprint it. A Metasploit module references GHSA-3qgc-jrrr-25jv, which lowers the barrier to weaponization. Public exploit tooling significantly increases real-world risk — prioritize patching and ensure detection coverage. Exploit tooling should only ever be used in isolated, authorized testing environments.

When was GHSA-3qgc-jrrr-25jv published, and has it been updated?

GHSA-3qgc-jrrr-25jv was published on August 11, 2025 and was last updated on September 8, 2026. Advisory data evolves as severity scores, affected ranges, and exploit intelligence are revised — always check the latest version of the advisory before acting.

📦 Bitnami

CISA KEV · ACTIVELY EXPLOITED

Argument Injection in PHP-CGIGHSA-3qgc-jrrr-25jv

Fix: rapid7/metasploit-framework#19247

GHSA-3qgc-jrrr-25jv is a OS Command Injection vulnerability in libphp. It is in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2024-06-12) and has been used in ransomware campaigns — treat it as actively exploited and patch now. A fix is available for libphp — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Also known asBIT-php-2024-4577BIT-php-min-2024-4577CVE-2024-4577

Published

Aug 11, 2025

Updated

Sep 8, 2026

Affected

1 pkg

Patched

1 / 1

Exploits

56 known

Exploitation data as of Oct 23, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

Actively exploited in the wild

Confirmed by CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2024-06-12 — including use in ransomware campaigns. Federal agencies were required to remediate by 2024-07-03.
CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.
A successful exploit gives an attacker total control of the affected component, not partial access.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA (KEV catalog and SSVC triage) for GHSA-3qgc-jrrr-25jv.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗

100.0%probability of exploitation in next 30 days

Very High Risk0.00%

Lower risk than most CVEs100th percentile — riskier than 100% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected

📦libphp

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Bitnami packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

In PHP versions 8.1.* before 8.1.29, 8.2.* before 8.2.20, 8.3.* before 8.3.8, when using Apache and PHP-CGI on Windows, if the system is set up to use certain code pages, Windows may use "Best-Fit" behavior to replace characters in command line given to Win32 API functions. PHP CGI module may misinterpret those characters as PHP options, which may allow a malicious user to pass options to PHP binary being run, and thus reveal the source code of scripts, run arbitrary PHP code on the server, etc.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed

Ecosystem	Package	Vulnerable range	Fix
📦Bitnami	`libphp`	≥ 8.2.0&&< 8.1.29	8.1.29

Affected Products

2 products · 5 configurations

fedorafedoraproject

2 versions

3940

Application

phpphp

≥ 8.3.0 && < 8.3.8

range

Exploits & PoCs

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

EDB-52331webappsphp

PHP CGI Module 8.3.4 - Remote Code Execution (RCE)

by İbrahimsql · Jun 15, 2025

Exploit-DB Source

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency

Detect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for libphp, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.
Fix
Update libphp to 8.1.29 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-3qgc-jrrr-25jv is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
Stop passing untrusted input into the interpreter or shell: call the affected binary with an argument array rather than a composed command string, reject anything outside a strict allowlist of expected values, and run the component under an account that cannot reach beyond the work it legitimately does.

How to detect GHSA-3qgc-jrrr-25jv

A community-maintained Nuclei template exists for this CVE. You can scan for it directly:

nuclei -id ghsa-3qgc-jrrr-25jv -u https://target

Template: PHP CGI - Argument Injection
Severity: critical
Impact: Successful exploitation could lead to remote code execution on the affected system.
Remediation: Apply the vendor-supplied patches or upgrade to a non-vulnerable version.

Template by ProjectDiscovery nuclei-templates (Hüseyin TINTAŞ, sw0rk17, s4e-io), MIT licensed. View the full template. Scan only systems you are authorised to test.

Fixing This On Your OS

If you run this on a Linux distribution, patch through your package manager against the distro's own security advisory below — it tracks the exact backported fix for your release, which can ship on a different timeline (and sometimes a different severity) than the upstream project.

Red HatCritical

No Red Hat products are affected by this CVE.

Workaround published by Red Hat

Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options don't meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.

Source: Red Hat security advisory for GHSA-3qgc-jrrr-25jv (CC BY 4.0)

Frequently Asked Questions

O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-3qgc-jrrr-25jv in your dependencies?

Find it across Bitnami, including transitive dependencies.

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