GHSA-2r2p-4cgf-hv7h — engramx
GHSA-2r2p-4cgf-hv7h is a security vulnerability in engramx. A fix is available for engramx — see the affected versions and patch details below.
engram: HTTP server CORS wildcard + auth-off-by-default enables CSRF graph exfiltration and persistent indirect prompt injection
Real-World Exposure
How broadly this vulnerability is actually deployed: weekly install volume shows current usage, and reverse-dependency count shows how many other packages break if it stays unpatched.
engramxnpmDescription
Summary
The local HTTP server started by engram server (binding 127.0.0.1:7337 by default) was exposed to any browser origin with no authentication unless ENGRAM_API_TOKEN was explicitly set. Combined with Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * on every response and a body parser that did not require Content-Type: application/json, this allowed a malicious web page the developer visited to:
- Exfiltrate the local knowledge graph via
GET /queryandGET /stats(function names, file layout, recorded decisions/mistakes). - Inject persistent prompt-injection payloads via
POST /learn, which wrotemistake/decisionnodes that were later surfaced as system-reminders to the user's AI coding agent on every future session and file edit.
Severity: High — confidentiality + persistent indirect prompt injection against the user's coding agent.
Affected versions
engramx >= 1.0.0, < 2.0.2 — any version that shipped the HTTP server.
Patched in
Workarounds (if you cannot upgrade)
- Do not run
engram serverorengram ui. - If developers must, set
ENGRAM_API_TOKENto a long random value and terminate the server before browsing the web.
Remediation (applied in 2.0.2)
- Fail-closed auth on every non-public route — Bearer header or HttpOnly cookie, constant-time comparison, 256-bit auto-generated token at
~/.engram/http-server.token(0600). - Wildcard CORS removed entirely; default is no CORS headers. Opt-in allowlist via
ENGRAM_ALLOWED_ORIGINS. - Host + Origin validation — rejects DNS rebinding and Host spoofing.
Content-Type: application/jsonenforced on mutations — blocks the text/plain CSRF vector./ui?token=bootstrap withSec-Fetch-Sitegate — prevents cross-origin oracle probing.
Credit
Discovered and responsibly disclosed by @gabiudrescu in engram issue #7.
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| 📦npm | engramx | all versions | 2.0.2npm install engramx@2.0.2 |
Detection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for engramx, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.
Fix
Update engramx to 2.0.2 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-2r2p-4cgf-hv7h is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.
How O3 protects you
O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like GHSA-2r2p-4cgf-hv7h can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.
Tailored to GHSA-2r2p-4cgf-hv7h. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is GHSA-2r2p-4cgf-hv7h in your dependencies?
O3 Security finds GHSA-2r2p-4cgf-hv7h across npm dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.