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GHSA-2hfj-cxw7-g45p

HIGH

Unsafe inline XSS in pasting DOM element into chat

Also known asCVE-2021-39183GO-2022-0291
Published
Dec 14, 2021
Updated
Mar 13, 2026
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
1 known

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.7%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk50th percentile+0.42%
0.00%0.42%0.83%1.25%0.3%0.7%Dec 25Apr 26Jun 26

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

Blast Radius

1 pkg affected
🐹github.com/owncast/owncast

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Go packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Impact

Inline scripts are executed when Javascript is parsed via a paste action.

  1. Open https://watch.owncast.online/
  2. Copy and then paste <img src=null onerror=alert('hello')> into the chat field.
  3. An alert should pop up.

Patches

    ⋮ 13 │    // Content security policy
    ⋮ 14 │    csp := []string{
    ⋮ 15 │        "script-src 'self' 'sha256-2HPCfJIJHnY0NrRDPTOdC7AOSJIcQyNxzUuut3TsYRY='",
    ⋮ 16 │        "worker-src 'self' blob:", // No single quotes around blob:
    ⋮ 17 │    }

Will be patched in 0.0.9 by blocking unsafe-inline Content Security Policy and specifying the script-src. The worker-src is required to be set to blob for the video player.

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐹Gogithub.com/owncast/owncastall versions0.0.9
Exploits & PoCs
1

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for github.com/owncast/owncast. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update github.com/owncast/owncast to 0.0.9 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-2hfj-cxw7-g45p is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-2hfj-cxw7-g45p is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-2hfj-cxw7-g45p. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Impact Inline scripts are executed when Javascript is parsed via a paste action. 1. Open https://watch.owncast.online/ 2. Copy and then paste `<img src=null onerror=alert('hello')>` into the chat field. 3. An alert should pop up. ### Patches ``` ⋮ 13 │ // Content security policy ⋮ 14 │ csp := []string{ ⋮ 15 │ "script-src 'self' 'sha256-2HPCfJIJHnY0NrRDPTOdC7AOSJIcQyNxzUuut3TsYRY='", ⋮ 16 │ "worker-src 'self' blob:", // No single quotes around blob: ⋮ 17 │ } ``` Will be patched in 0.0.9 by blocking `unsafe-inline` Content Security Policy and sp
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-2hfj-cxw7-g45p in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-2hfj-cxw7-g45p across Go dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.