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GHSA-2fph-6v5w-89hh

Craft CMS is Vulnerable to Authenticated Remote Code Execution via Malicious Attached Behavior

Also known asCVE-2026-33157
Published
Mar 24, 2026
Updated
Mar 25, 2026
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
1.0%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk59th percentile+0.92%
0.00%0.51%1.01%1.52%0.1%0.1%0.1%1.0%Apr 26Jun 26Jun 26

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

Blast Radius

1 pkg affected
🐘craftcms/cms

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Packagist packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Summary

A Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability exists in Craft CMS 5.x and 4.x that bypasses the security fixes for GHSA-7jx7-3846-m7w7 and GHSA-255j-qw47-wjh5. This vulnerability can be exploited by any authenticated user with control panel access.

The existing patches add cleanseConfig() to assembleLayoutFromPost() and various FieldsController actions to strip Yii2 behavior/event injection keys (as and on prefixed keys). However, the fieldLayouts parameter in ElementIndexesController::actionFilterHud() is passed directly to FieldLayout::createFromConfig() without any sanitization, enabling the same behavior injection attack chain.

Impact

  • Attack Type: Remote Code Execution (RCE)
  • Authentication Required: Authenticated user with control panel access (accessCp permission)

Vulnerability Details

Root Cause

In ElementIndexesController::actionFilterHud() (line 493-494), the fieldLayouts body parameter is passed to FieldLayout::createFromConfig() without cleanseConfig():

// ElementIndexesController.php:485-494
if ($conditionConfig) {
    $conditionConfig = Component::cleanseConfig($conditionConfig); // conditionConfig IS cleansed
    $condition = $conditionsService->createCondition($conditionConfig);
} else {
    $condition = $this->elementType()::createCondition();
}

if (!empty($fieldLayouts)) {
    // fieldLayouts is NOT cleansed!
    $condition->setFieldLayouts(array_map(
        fn(array $config) => FieldLayout::createFromConfig($config),
        $fieldLayouts
    ));
}

Note the inconsistency: conditionConfig is sanitized with cleanseConfig(), but fieldLayouts is not.

Attack Chain

  1. Send a fieldLayouts array containing config with "as <name>" prefixed keys
  2. FieldLayout::createFromConfig($config) -> new self($config) -> Model::__construct($config)
  3. App::configure($this, $config) processes each key
  4. "as rce" key -> Component::__set("as rce", $value) -> Yii::createObject($value) -> instantiates AttributeTypecastBehavior and attaches it to the FieldLayout
  5. "on *" key -> registers a wildcard event handler
  6. parent::__construct() -> init() -> setTabs([]) -> getAvailableNativeFields() -> trigger(EVENT_DEFINE_NATIVE_FIELDS)
  7. The wildcard handler fires -> AttributeTypecastBehavior::beforeSave() -> typecastAttributes()
  8. $this->owner->typecastBeforeSave -> resolved via Component::__get() -> returns the command string from the behavior's own property
  9. call_user_func([ConsoleProcessus::class, 'execute'], $command) -> shell_exec($command)

Prerequisites

  • A user account with control panel access

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐘Packagistcraftcms/cms5.6.0&&< 5.9.135.9.13

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for craftcms/cms. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update craftcms/cms to 5.9.13 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-2fph-6v5w-89hh is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-2fph-6v5w-89hh is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-2fph-6v5w-89hh. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

## Summary A Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability exists in Craft CMS 5.x and 4.x that bypasses the security fixes for GHSA-7jx7-3846-m7w7 and GHSA-255j-qw47-wjh5. This vulnerability can be exploited by any authenticated user with control panel access. The existing patches add `cleanseConfig()` to `assembleLayoutFromPost()` and various `FieldsController` actions to strip Yii2 behavior/event injection keys (`as ` and `on ` prefixed keys). However, the `fieldLayouts` parameter in `ElementIndexesController::actionFilterHud()` is passed directly to `FieldLayout::createFromConfig()` without
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-2fph-6v5w-89hh in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-2fph-6v5w-89hh across Packagist dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.