GHSA-29rg-wmcw-hpf4 is a medium-severity (CVSS 5.5) vulnerability in github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei/v3. O3 Security confirms whether GHSA-29rg-wmcw-hpf4 is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.
Nuclei: Local File Read via require() Module Loader Bypass
Real-World Exposure
github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei/v3Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Go packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.
Description
A vulnerability in Nuclei's JavaScript protocol runtime allows JavaScript templates to read local .js and .json files through the require() function, bypassing the default local file access restriction.
Affected Component
The issue is in the JavaScript runtime's module loading system. The goja require() function used a default host filesystem loader without routing through the allow-local-file-access check.
Description
The goja require() function in Nuclei's JavaScript protocol runtime used the default host filesystem loader, which allowed JavaScript templates to import .js and .json files from anywhere on the host filesystem, ignoring the allow-local-file-access (-lfa) option that controls file access outside the template directory.
The impact is limited to .js and .json files, as goja's module loader only resolves those extensions. That said, this is still enough to expose sensitive data stored in JSON configuration files like package.json, credential stores, or cloud configuration files sitting on the host filesystem.
Affected Users
- CLI users running untrusted or third-party JavaScript templates.
- SDK users who have integrated Nuclei into platforms where end-users can supply JavaScript templates, especially when relying on the default file access restriction to limit filesystem reads.
[!NOTE] The
require()module loader only resolves.jsand.jsonfiles. Other file types cannot be read through this vector.
Patches
- The vulnerability is fixed in Nuclei v3.8.0. Upgrading is strongly recommended.
- Fix reference: #7332
Mitigation
Upgrade to Nuclei v3.8.0, where the require() registry is rebuilt per execution and file-backed module loads are routed through the same allow-local-file-access check as the rest of the filesystem operations.
In the meantime, avoid running JavaScript templates from unverified sources.
Workarounds
If upgrading is not an option, avoid running untrusted JavaScript templates entirely. There is no flag or configuration that mitigates this on affected versions.
Acknowledgments
Nuceli thanks @AkashHamal0x01 for reporting this issue through responsible disclosure via [email protected]
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🐹Go | github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei/v3 | ≥ 3.0.0&&< 3.8.0 | 3.8.0 |
Detection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei/v3. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.
Fix
Update github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei/v3 to 3.8.0 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-29rg-wmcw-hpf4 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.
How O3 protects you
O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-29rg-wmcw-hpf4 is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.
Tailored to GHSA-29rg-wmcw-hpf4. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is GHSA-29rg-wmcw-hpf4 in your dependencies?
O3 detects GHSA-29rg-wmcw-hpf4 across Go dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.