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HIGH severity

GHSA-29c6-3hcj-89cf go-crypto-winnative

HIGHFix: microsoft/go-crypto-winnative@f49c8e1

GHSA-29c6-3hcj-89cf is a high-severity (CVSS 7.5) CWE-401 vulnerability in github.com/microsoft/go-crypto-winnative. A fix is available for github.com/microsoft/go-crypto-winnative — see the affected versions and patch details below.

go-crypto-winnative BCryptGenerateSymmetricKey memory leak

Also known asCVE-2025-25199GO-2025-3461
Published
Feb 12, 2025
Updated
Mar 3, 2025
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Sep 18, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.
  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for GHSA-29c6-3hcj-89cf.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
1.4%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs72th percentile — riskier than 72% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

GHSA-29c6-3hcj-89cf plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 377,166 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
🐹github.com/microsoft/go-crypto-winnative

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Go packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Calls to cng.TLS1PRF don't release the key handle, producing a small memory leak every time.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐹Gogithub.com/microsoft/go-crypto-winnativeall versions0.0.0-20250211154640-f49c8e1379eago get github.com/microsoft/go-crypto-winnative@v0.0.0-20250211154640-f49c8e1379ea

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for github.com/microsoft/go-crypto-winnative, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update github.com/microsoft/go-crypto-winnative to 0.0.0-20250211154640-f49c8e1379ea or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-29c6-3hcj-89cf is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like GHSA-29c6-3hcj-89cf can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to GHSA-29c6-3hcj-89cf. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

Calls to `cng.TLS1PRF` don't release the key handle, producing a small memory leak every time.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-29c6-3hcj-89cf in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds GHSA-29c6-3hcj-89cf across Go dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

GHSA-29c6-3hcj-89cf: go-crypto (High 7.5) | O3 Security