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CISA KEV · ACTIVELY EXPLOITED
CRITICAL severity

CVE-2026-97229 — gitlab

CRITICAL

CVE-2026-97229 is a critical-severity (CVSS 10) CWE-190 vulnerability. It is in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2026-10-29) — treat it as actively exploited and patch now. A fix is available — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Integer Overflow or Wraparound in GitLab

Also known asBIT-gitlab-2026-97229
Published
Updated
Affected
1 product
Patched
See advisory
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Oct 29, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

Actively exploited in the wild

  • Confirmed by CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2026-10-29. Federal agencies were required to remediate by 2026-11-01.
  • CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.
  • A successful exploit gives an attacker total control of the affected component, not partial access.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA (KEV catalog and SSVC triage) for CVE-2026-97229.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
18.4%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Moderate Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs97th percentile — riskier than 97% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

CVE-2026-97229 by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). Outside the shaded patch-first corner.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 398,142 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the 10–50% band (highlighted). Counts from FIRST.org, log-scaled.

Description

GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 19.2 before 19.2.8, 19.3 before 19.3.5, and 19.4 before 19.4.2 that, under certain conditions, could have allowed an unauthenticated user to execute arbitrary code on the GitLab server via a specially crafted regular expression in a CI/CD configuration, due to insufficient regular expression validation.

Affected Products

1 product · 6 configurations
Application
gitlabgitlab
≥ 19.4.0 && < 19.4.2
range

Detection & mitigation playbook

Vulnerability
  1. Detect

    Identify every host running the affected component and compare the installed build against the fixed version below — for source-built or distro-packaged software the version string, not a lockfile, is the source of truth (`dpkg -l`, `rpm -q`, or the binary's own `--version`).

  2. Fix

    Upgrade the affected component to the fixed release for CVE-2026-97229, or apply your distribution's backported patch — distro builds are often patched at an older version number, so check your vendor's advisory rather than the upstream version alone.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

Fixing This On Your OS

If you run this on a Linux distribution, patch through your package manager against the distro's own security advisory below — it tracks the exact backported fix for your release, which can ship on a different timeline (and sometimes a different severity) than the upstream project.

Red HatCritical

Red Hat has rated the impact of these flaws as Moderate for the Ruby packages shipped in Red Hat Enterprise Linux. The Ruby packages provide a language interpreter and standard library and do not accept external input on their own; these flaws are reachable only when an application compiles a regular expression…

Workaround published by Red Hat
To mitigate this vulnerability, do not compile regular expressions from untrusted sources. Standard safeguards such as Regexp.timeout or limiting the length of the input pattern do not protect against this issue.
Source: Red Hat security advisory for CVE-2026-97229 (CC BY 4.0)
ProductFixed inAdvisory
Red Hat Hardened Imagesruby3-4-main-3.4.12-33.1.hum1RHSA-2026:88861
Red Hat Hardened Imagesruby4-0-main-4.0.9-41.hum1RHSA-2026:88865
Red Hat Hardened Imagesruby3-3-main-3.3.13-23.8.hum1RHSA-2026:88880

Frequently Asked Questions

GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 19.2 before 19.2.8, 19.3 before 19.3.5, and 19.4 before 19.4.2 that, under certain conditions, could have allowed an unauthenticated user to execute arbitrary code on the GitLab server via a specially crafted regular expression in a CI/CD configuration, due to insufficient regular expression validation.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

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Actively Exploited: CVE-2026-97229: gitlab RCE (Critical 10)