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CRITICAL severity

CVE-2026-8924 — curl

CRITICAL

CVE-2026-8924 is a critical-severity (CVSS 9.1) CWE-201 vulnerability. A fix is available — see the affected versions and patch details below.

trailing dot domain super cookie

Also known asCURL-CVE-2026-8924
Published
Jul 3, 2026
Updated
Sep 22, 2026
Affected
1 product
Patched
See advisory
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Sep 30, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

Proof-of-concept exploit code exists

  • CISA’s SSVC triage found public proof-of-concept exploit code for this CVE, though no confirmed active exploitation.
  • CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.
  • A successful exploit gives an attacker total control of the affected component, not partial access.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2026-8924.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.7%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs50th percentile — riskier than 50% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

CVE-2026-8924 by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). Outside the shaded patch-first corner.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 380,526 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Counts from FIRST.org, log-scaled.

Description

A flaw in curl’s cookie parsing logic allows a malicious HTTP server to set "super cookies" that bypass the Public Suffix List check. This enables an attacker-controlled origin to inject cookies that curl subsequently scopes and transmits to unrelated third-party domains.

Affected Products

1 product · 1 configurations
Application
curlhaxx
≥ 7.46.0 && < 8.21.0
range

Detection & mitigation playbook

Vulnerability
  1. Detect

    Identify every host running the affected component and compare the installed build against the fixed version below — for source-built or distro-packaged software the version string, not a lockfile, is the source of truth (`dpkg -l`, `rpm -q`, or the binary's own `--version`).

  2. Fix

    Upgrade the affected component to the fixed release for CVE-2026-8924, or apply your distribution's backported patch — distro builds are often patched at an older version number, so check your vendor's advisory rather than the upstream version alone.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

Fixing This On Your OS

If you run this on a Linux distribution, patch through your package manager against the distro's own security advisory below — it tracks the exact backported fix for your release, which can ship on a different timeline (and sometimes a different severity) than the upstream project.

Red HatModerate

Moderate: Red Hat rates this flaw Moderate (CVSS 6.5) compared to CISA's Critical (9.1). The scoring difference is due to two factors: first, exploitation requires the victim's curl to connect using a trailing-dot hostname (e.g., https://example.co.uk.), a format that is uncommon in practice and incompatible with TLS…

Workaround published by Red Hat
Do not use trailing-dot hostnames in URLs passed to curl. Trailing dots are uncommon and incompatible with TLS SNI. Upgrade to curl 8.21.0 to resolve
Source: Red Hat security advisory for CVE-2026-8924 (CC BY 4.0)
ProductFixed inAdvisory
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10curl-0:8.12.1-4.el10_2.6RHSA-2026:69125
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Supportcurl-0:8.12.1-1.el10_0.10RHSA-2026:72506
Red Hat Hardened Imagescurl-main-8.21.0-0.1.hum1RHSA-2026:29017
Red Hat Hardened Imagesrust-main-1.96.1-1.hum1RHSA-2026:34975

Frequently Asked Questions

A flaw in curl’s cookie parsing logic allows a malicious HTTP server to set "super cookies" that bypass the Public Suffix List check. This enables an attacker-controlled origin to inject cookies that curl subsequently scopes and transmits to unrelated third-party domains.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

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CVE-2026-8924: curl (Critical 9.1) | O3 Security