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CVE-2026-8727 — tomasnorre/crawler

CVE-2026-8727 is a Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in tomasnorre/crawler. A fix is available for tomasnorre/crawler — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Remote Code Execution in extension "Site Crawler" (crawler)

Also known asGHSA-jr8m-x4p7-p3v5
Published
May 19, 2026
Updated
Aug 12, 2026
Affected
2 pkgs
Patched
2 / 2
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Sep 29, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • A successful exploit gives an attacker total control of the affected component, not partial access.
  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2026-8727.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.5%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs41th percentile — riskier than 41% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

Real-World Exposure

2 pkgs affected
🐘tomasnorre/crawler🐘tomasnorre/crawler

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Packagist packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

The TYPO3 Crawler extension passes the X-T3Crawler-Meta response header from crawled URLs directly to PHP's unserialize(). An attacker controlling a crawled endpoint can inject arbitrary serialized PHP objects, leading to Remote Code Execution on the TYPO3 server. Exploitation requires administrative privileges to configure a crawler-enabled page and trigger the crawl via a Scheduler task. This has been patched in versions 12.0.11 and 11.0.13.

Affected Packages

2 total 2 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐘Packagisttomasnorre/crawler≥ 12.0.0&&< 12.0.1112.0.11composer require tomasnorre/crawler:^12.0.11
🐘Packagisttomasnorre/crawlerall versions11.0.13composer require tomasnorre/crawler:^11.0.13

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for tomasnorre/crawler, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update tomasnorre/crawler to 12.0.11 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2026-8727 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    Do not deserialise data from untrusted sources: where the format allows it, restrict deserialisation to an explicit allowlist of expected types, and prefer a data-only format (JSON, Protobuf) over one that can reconstruct arbitrary objects until you can upgrade.

Frequently Asked Questions

The TYPO3 Crawler extension passes the X-T3Crawler-Meta response header from crawled URLs directly to PHP's `unserialize()`. An attacker controlling a crawled endpoint can inject arbitrary serialized PHP objects, leading to Remote Code Execution on the TYPO3 server. Exploitation requires administrative privileges to configure a crawler-enabled page and trigger the crawl via a Scheduler task. This has been patched in versions 12.0.11 and 11.0.13.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2026-8727 in your dependencies?

Find it across Packagist, including transitive dependencies.

CVE-2026-8727: tomasnorre/crawler RCE | O3 Security