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MEDIUM severity

CVE-2026-70603 — electron

MEDIUM

CVE-2026-70603 is a medium-severity (CVSS 6) Improper Input Validation vulnerability in electron. A fix is available for electron — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Electron: shell.openPath path validation bypass via embedded null byte

Also known asGHSA-5c9j-mhmv-5xgx
Published
Updated
Affected
4 pkgs
Patched
4 / 4
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Oct 11, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2026-70603.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.1%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk-0.01%
Lower risk than most CVEs2th percentile — riskier than 2% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.00%0.21%0.43%0.64%0.1%0.1%0.1%Sep 26Oct 26Oct 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

CVE-2026-70603 by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). Outside the shaded patch-first corner.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 385,738 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Counts from FIRST.org, log-scaled.

Real-World Exposure

4 pkgs affected

How broadly this vulnerability is actually deployed: weekly install volume shows current usage, and reverse-dependency count shows how many other packages break if it stays unpatched.

2Kother npm packages depend on this — each one inherits the vulnerability until it's patched upstream
electronnpm
7.9Mdownloads / week

Description

Impact

shell.openPath() did not reject paths containing embedded null bytes. Apps that perform string-only validation of file paths (for example, checking the file extension) before passing them to shell.openPath() could be bypassed, allowing an attacker-controlled path to open a different file than the one that passed validation.

Apps are only affected if they pass paths derived from untrusted input to shell.openPath() and rely on string-based validation without a filesystem check. Node's fs APIs already reject paths containing null bytes, so apps that call fs.existsSync(), fs.stat(), or similar before shell.openPath() are not affected. Apps that do not call shell.openPath() with untrusted input are not affected.

Workarounds

Reject any path containing a null byte before passing it to shell.openPath():

if (filePath.includes('\0')) throw new Error('invalid path');

Fixed Versions

  • 42.0.0-beta.1
  • 41.1.1
  • 40.9.0
  • 39.8.6

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory, email us at [email protected]

Affected Packages

4 total 4 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
📦npmelectron≥ 42.0.0-alpha.1&&< 42.0.0-beta.142.0.0-beta.1npm install electron@42.0.0-beta.1
📦npmelectron≥ 41.0.0-alpha.1&&< 41.1.141.1.1npm install electron@41.1.1
📦npmelectron≥ 40.0.0-alpha.1&&< 40.9.040.9.0npm install electron@40.9.0
📦npmelectronall versions39.8.6npm install electron@39.8.6

Affected Products

1 product · 10 configurations
Application
electronelectronjs
≥ 41.0.0 && < 41.1.1
1 version
42.0.0

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for electron, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update electron to 42.0.0-beta.1 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2026-70603 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Impact `shell.openPath()` did not reject paths containing embedded null bytes. Apps that perform string-only validation of file paths (for example, checking the file extension) before passing them to `shell.openPath()` could be bypassed, allowing an attacker-controlled path to open a different file than the one that passed validation. Apps are only affected if they pass paths derived from untrusted input to `shell.openPath()` and rely on string-based validation without a filesystem check. Node's `fs` APIs already reject paths containing null bytes, so apps that call `fs.existsSync()`, `fs
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2026-70603 in your dependencies?

Find it across npm, including transitive dependencies.

CVE-2026-70603: electron — Fix Available