Your RSA-2048 keys break in 2030. Find every one of them before attackers do.
📦 npm
Not in CISA KEV

CVE-2026-65590 — n8n

CVE-2026-65590 is a OS Command Injection vulnerability in n8n. A fix is available for n8n — see the affected versions and patch details below.

n8n before 2.30.1 Shell Sandbox Bypass on Linux Windows

Also known asGHSA-fpg6-x68q-5793
Published
Updated
Affected
2 pkgs
Patched
2 / 2
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Oct 23, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2026-65590.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.6%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs47th percentile — riskier than 47% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.00%0.36%0.72%1.08%0.3%0.3%0.6%0.6%Aug 26Oct 26Oct 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

Real-World Exposure

2 pkgs affected

How broadly this vulnerability is actually deployed: weekly install volume shows current usage, and reverse-dependency count shows how many other packages break if it stays unpatched.

36other npm packages depend on this — each one inherits the vulnerability until it's patched upstream
n8nnpm
80Kdownloads / week

Description

Impact

The shell tool in the @n8n/computer-use package applied its sandbox restrictions only on macOS. On Linux and Windows, shell commands executed by the tool ran without any filesystem or network restrictions, allowing unrestricted access to the host filesystem and network from within the computer-use agent process.

This issue only affects deployments where the @n8n/computer-use package is explicitly installed and running. It does not affect standard n8n installations.

Patches

The issue has been fixed in n8n versions 2.29.8 and 2.30.1. Users should upgrade to one of these versions or later to remediate the vulnerability.

The fix adds sandbox enforcement on Linux via bubblewrap and disables the shell tool entirely when a working sandbox cannot be established. An explicit opt-out flag (--dangerously-disable-shell-sandbox) is available for deployments that require unsandboxed shell access and accept the associated risk.

Workarounds

If upgrading is not immediately possible, administrators should consider the following temporary mitigations:

  • Disable or avoid deploying the @n8n/computer-use package on Linux or Windows hosts until the fix is applied.
  • Restrict access to the n8n instance and the computer-use agent to fully trusted users only.

These workarounds do not fully remediate the risk and should only be used as short-term mitigation measures.

Affected Packages

2 total 2 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
📦npmn8n≥ 2.30.0&&< 2.30.12.30.1npm install n8n@2.30.1
📦npmn8nall versions2.29.8npm install n8n@2.29.8

Affected Products

1 product · 4 configurations
Application
n8nn8n
< 2.29.8
1 version
2.30.0

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for n8n, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update n8n to 2.30.1 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2026-65590 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    Stop passing untrusted input into the interpreter or shell: call the affected binary with an argument array rather than a composed command string, reject anything outside a strict allowlist of expected values, and run the component under an account that cannot reach beyond the work it legitimately does.

Frequently Asked Questions

## Impact The shell tool in the `@n8n/computer-use` package applied its sandbox restrictions only on macOS. On Linux and Windows, shell commands executed by the tool ran without any filesystem or network restrictions, allowing unrestricted access to the host filesystem and network from within the computer-use agent process. This issue only affects deployments where the `@n8n/computer-use` package is explicitly installed and running. It does not affect standard n8n installations. ## Patches The issue has been fixed in n8n versions 2.29.8 and 2.30.1. Users should upgrade to one of these versio
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2026-65590 in your dependencies?

Find it across npm, including transitive dependencies.

CVE-2026-65590: n8n — Fixed in 2.30.1