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CRITICAL severity

CVE-2026-61560

CRITICALFix: zereight/gitlab-mcp#482

CVE-2026-61560 is a critical-severity (CVSS 9.8) Path Traversal vulnerability. O3 Security confirms whether CVE-2026-61560 is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.

`@zereight/mcp-gitlab` is a Model Context Protocol server for GitLab. Prior to version 2.1.27, the SSE transport mode (`SSE=true`) exposes all MCP tools without any authentication.…

Published
Sep 15, 2026
Updated
Sep 15, 2026
Affected
0 pkgs
Patched
None yet
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Sep 15, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Description

@zereight/mcp-gitlab is a Model Context Protocol server for GitLab. Prior to version 2.1.27, the SSE transport mode (SSE=true) exposes all MCP tools without any authentication. The upload_markdown tool reads arbitrary files from the server's local filesystem via an unsanitized file_path parameter and uploads them to a GitLab project. Combined, any unauthenticated network-reachable attacker can read /proc/self/environ to steal the server's GITLAB_PERSONAL_ACCESS_TOKEN and achieve full GitLab account takeover. This is the default configuration for Docker deployments. Version 2.1.27 contains a patch.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Vulnerability
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for the affected component. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Remediation status

    No patched version of the affected component has shipped for CVE-2026-61560 yet. Where your build allows, override or pin the dependency away from the vulnerable range, and apply any maintainer-recommended mitigation.

  3. Mitigate without a patch

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether CVE-2026-61560 is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to CVE-2026-61560. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

`@zereight/mcp-gitlab` is a Model Context Protocol server for GitLab. Prior to version 2.1.27, the SSE transport mode (`SSE=true`) exposes all MCP tools without any authentication. The `upload_markdown` tool reads arbitrary files from the server's local filesystem via an unsanitized `file_path` parameter and uploads them to a GitLab project. Combined, any unauthenticated network-reachable attacker can read `/proc/self/environ` to steal the server's `GITLAB_PERSONAL_ACCESS_TOKEN` and achieve full GitLab account takeover. This is the default configuration for Docker deployments. Version 2.1.27 c
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2026-61560 in your dependencies?

O3 detects CVE-2026-61560 across dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.

CVE-2026-61560: Path Traversal (Critical 9.8) | O3 Security