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CVE-2026-56317 — nuxt

Fix: nuxt/nuxt@4b054e9

CVE-2026-56317 is a Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in nuxt. A fix is available for nuxt — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Nuxt - Cross-Site Scripting via NoScript Component Slot Content

Also known asGHSA-m3q2-p4fw-w38m
Published
Updated
Affected
2 pkgs
Patched
2 / 2
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Oct 23, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2026-56317.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.3%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs26th percentile — riskier than 26% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.00%0.28%0.56%0.84%0.2%0.2%0.3%0.3%0.3%Jul 26Sep 26Oct 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

Real-World Exposure

2 pkgs affected

How broadly this vulnerability is actually deployed: weekly install volume shows current usage, and reverse-dependency count shows how many other packages break if it stays unpatched.

779other npm packages depend on this — each one inherits the vulnerability until it's patched upstream
nuxtnpm
1.5Mdownloads / week

Description

Impact

Nuxt's globally registered <NoScript> component (from @unhead/vue head components, re-exported by Nuxt) wrote its default-slot content to the innerHTML of the <noscript> head tag, bypassing the HTML escaping that {{ }} interpolation normally applies in Vue templates.

Applications that placed untrusted, attacker-controllable data inside a <NoScript> slot, for example:

<NoScript>{{ route.query.banner }}</NoScript>

would emit that value unescaped inside <noscript> in the server-rendered HTML. With scripting enabled, the HTML parser treats <noscript> content in <head> under the "in head noscript" insertion mode: any tag other than link, meta, noframes, or style implicitly closes <noscript> and is re-processed in the head. A payload such as <script>...</script> therefore escapes the element and executes in the document context.

Sibling head components (<Style>, <Title>) were not affected because they already routed slot text through the safe textContent path.

Affected versions

All currently supported versions of nuxt that ship the <NoScript> global component.

Patches

Fixed in [email protected] (commit 4b054e9d) and backported to [email protected] (commit 7fea9fd6). The fix escapes <NoScript> slot content with escapeHtml from @vue/shared and writes it to textContent rather than innerHTML. Slot content is now rendered as text; intentional markup inside <NoScript> is no longer parsed as HTML.

Workarounds

Until you can upgrade:

  • Do not interpolate untrusted input into <NoScript> slots. Replace <NoScript>{{ x }}</NoScript> with a static string, or sanitise / HTML-escape x at the source.
  • If you must render dynamic noscript content, write the tag yourself via useHead({ noscript: [{ textContent: escapedValue }] }) after escaping escapedValue.

Credit

Reported to Anthropic's coordinated vulnerability disclosure pipeline by Claude (Anthropic's AI assistant) and triaged by the Anthropic security team. Reference: ANT-2026-4NJYDFFM.

Independently reported by @alcls01111 via GitHub's coordinated disclosure flow (GHSA-8grp-wcq9-925q), closed as a duplicate of this advisory.

Affected Packages

2 total 2 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
📦npmnuxt≥ 4.0.0&&< 4.4.74.4.7npm install nuxt@4.4.7
📦npmnuxtall versions3.21.7npm install nuxt@3.21.7

Affected Products

1 product · 2 configurations
Application
nuxtnuxt
≥ 4.0.0 && < 4.4.7
range

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for nuxt, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update nuxt to 4.4.7 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2026-56317 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    Escape or sanitise the affected output on the server side rather than relying on client-side filtering, and add a Content-Security-Policy that blocks inline script execution so injected markup cannot run even if it reaches the page.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Impact Nuxt's globally registered `<NoScript>` component (from `@unhead/vue` head components, re-exported by Nuxt) wrote its default-slot content to the `innerHTML` of the `<noscript>` head tag, bypassing the HTML escaping that `{{ }}` interpolation normally applies in Vue templates. Applications that placed untrusted, attacker-controllable data inside a `<NoScript>` slot, for example: ```vue <NoScript>{{ route.query.banner }}</NoScript> ``` would emit that value unescaped inside `<noscript>` in the server-rendered HTML. With scripting enabled, the HTML parser treats `<noscript>` conte
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2026-56317 in your dependencies?

Find it across npm, including transitive dependencies.

CVE-2026-56317: nuxt — Fixed in 4.4.7