CVE-2026-55841 is a high-severity (CVSS 7.5) CWE-138 vulnerability in org.graylog2:graylog2-server. A fix is available for org.graylog2:graylog2-server — see the affected versions and patch details below.
Graylog: Fortigate syslog message parser can be exploited to modify or delete fields from the original message
Exploitation Status
No confirmed exploitation observed yet
- CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.
- CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.
Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2026-55841.
EPSS Exploitation Probability
Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.
How urgent is this, really
CVE-2026-55841 by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). Outside the shaded patch-first corner.
Where this sits among everything scored
Of 385,987 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Counts from FIRST.org, log-scaled.
Real-World Exposure
org.graylog2:graylog2-server☕org.graylog2:graylog2-server☕org.graylog2:graylog2-serverReal-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Maven packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.
Description
Impact
A security issue has been identified in Graylog affecting the parsing of syslog messages that use a key-value format, such as those generated by Fortigate devices.
The vulnerability allows attackers to overwrite individual message fields, or to produce invalid messages which Graylog will discard. This effectively enables log evasion techniques to obscure malicious activity.
Patches
The issue has been fixed in the following Graylog versions: 6.3.12, 7.0.7, 7.1.2. Users should upgrade to one of these versions or above to remediate the vulnerability.
Graylog Cloud has already been patched.
Workarounds
There are no feasible workarounds for this issue. Upgrading to a patched version is recommended.
To find potentially discarded messages due to parsing errors, customers of Graylog Enterprise or Security can check the Indexing and Processing Failures Index1.
Credits
Thanks to Jose Luis González, from Fundación Sarenet, with additional analysis by Borja Marcos from Sarenet.
Footnotes
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| ☕Maven | org.graylog2:graylog2-server | all versions | 6.3.12org.graylog2:graylog2-server:6.3.12 |
| ☕Maven | org.graylog2:graylog2-server | ≥ 7.0.0&&< 7.0.7 | 7.0.7org.graylog2:graylog2-server:7.0.7 |
| ☕Maven | org.graylog2:graylog2-server | ≥ 7.1.0&&< 7.1.2 | 7.1.2org.graylog2:graylog2-server:7.1.2 |
Detection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for org.graylog2:graylog2-server, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.
Fix
Update org.graylog2:graylog2-server to 6.3.12 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2026-55841 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is CVE-2026-55841 in your dependencies?
Find it across Maven, including transitive dependencies.