CVE-2026-54775 is a medium-severity (CVSS 6.5) CWE-248 vulnerability in CoreWCF.Kafka. A fix is available for CoreWCF.Kafka — see the affected versions and patch details below.
CoreWCF: Kafka consume pump halts permanently on a Kafka tombstone (null-value record), causing persistent endpoint denial of service.
Exploitation Status
No confirmed exploitation observed yet
- CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.
Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2026-54775.
EPSS Exploitation Probability
Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.
How urgent is this, really
CVE-2026-54775 by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). Outside the shaded patch-first corner.
Where this sits among everything scored
Of 394,803 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Counts from FIRST.org, log-scaled.
Real-World Exposure
CoreWCF.Kafka.NETCoreWCF.KafkaReal-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects NuGet packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.
Description
Impact
A CoreWCF service is running and listening on a Kafka topic receiving a null-value record will stop processing new records from that topic.
Preconditions
The attacker has produce/write permission on a topic that CoreWCF is consuming from. If the broker permits anonymous publishes, no authentication is required.
Patches
Fixed in CoreWCF v1.8.1 and v1.9.1
Workarounds
Only allow authenticated writes to a topic
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| .NETNuGet | CoreWCF.Kafka | all versions | 1.8.1dotnet add package CoreWCF.Kafka --version 1.8.1 |
| .NETNuGet | CoreWCF.Kafka | ≥ 1.9.0&&< 1.9.1 | 1.9.1dotnet add package CoreWCF.Kafka --version 1.9.1 |
Detection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for CoreWCF.Kafka, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.
Fix
Update CoreWCF.Kafka to 1.8.1 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2026-54775 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is CVE-2026-54775 in your dependencies?
Find it across NuGet, including transitive dependencies.