CVE-2026-53710
Fix: IBM/mcp-context-forge@63a2900CVE-2026-53710 is a security vulnerability in mcp-contextforge-gateway. O3 Security confirms whether CVE-2026-53710 is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.
mcp-contextforge-gateway has RestrictedPython sandbox bypass via getattr builtin in python_sandbox_server
Real-World Exposure
mcp-contextforge-gatewayReal-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects PyPI packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.
Description
Commit: f855e54d5b7bc1c91b977574a03b91eff6b86bb6
Component: mcp-servers/python/python_sandbox_server/src/python_sandbox_server/server_fastmcp.py
Vulnerability
RestrictedPython's sandbox in ContextForge's python_sandbox_server sub-project allows arbitrary Python execution via three compounding weaknesses:
- Raw
getattris exposed insafe_builtins, bypassing_getattr_mediation. validate_codechecks for literal dangerous dunder strings, but the payload constructs those names at runtime.- The
execute_codeMCP tool can be exposed over HTTP/SSE transport with no authentication layer.
Proof of Concept
The local PoC was executed against the real pinned sandbox code path. It constructs dunder names at runtime, walks Python's class hierarchy through the exposed getattr, finds subprocess.Popen, and executes a harmless marker command.
Transcript excerpt:
POC: IBM/mcp-context-forge RestrictedPython getattr sandbox bypass
validation={'valid': True, 'message': 'Code passed validation', 'warnings': None}
success=True
stdout="FOUND_POPEN\nb'IBM_SANDBOX_POC_PASS'\n"
IBM_RESTRICTEDPYTHON_GETATTR_POPEN_REPRO_PASS
PoC artifact hashes:
beb2d856c5a1b7c10005c9c0fccaf3d491d4fbcc2a69bc54b5e95c5730c0874b run.py
1037dcb4f0831a3c96ca728527f939af1d3e19514b23ef54f663707875748ff8 run.sh
7026e676ee31916886f10feed959ffdbe486fda05b17421387e4717acbf90ba6 transcript.txt
Production Deployment Context
ContextForge's documentation describes registering MCP servers as gateways in a running ContextForge instance. If this sandbox server is reachable over HTTP in that pattern, any client that can reach the endpoint can submit the payload through tools/call.
Impact
An attacker with access to the python_sandbox_server HTTP endpoint can execute OS commands with the privileges of the server process. In containerized deployments with host mounts or internal network reachability, this can become filesystem compromise or network pivoting from the gateway host.
Suggested Fix
Remove raw getattr and setattr from safe_builtins, expose only policy-controlled attribute access if dynamic lookup is required, replace substring filtering with a stricter RestrictedPython policy pipeline, and add authentication to HTTP transport for all tools/call requests.
Caveats
This report covers the python_sandbox_server sub-project. The core ContextForge gateway and proxy components are not directly affected. The Critical score assumes HTTP reachability; stdio-only deployments reduce the attack vector.
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🐍PyPI | mcp-contextforge-gateway | all versions | 1.0.2 |
Detection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for mcp-contextforge-gateway. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.
Fix
Update mcp-contextforge-gateway to 1.0.2 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2026-53710 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.
How O3 protects you
O3 pinpoints whether CVE-2026-53710 is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.
Tailored to CVE-2026-53710. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is CVE-2026-53710 in your dependencies?
O3 detects CVE-2026-53710 across PyPI dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.