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HIGH severity

CVE-2026-50694

HIGH

CVE-2026-50694 is a high-severity (CVSS 8.1) Use After Free vulnerability in microsoft windows 10 21h2. O3 Security detects and blocks CVE-2026-50694 exploitation at runtime via eBPF exploit-chain detection and L7 egress monitoring, even on unpatched systems.

Use after free in Windows Secure Socket Tunneling Protocol (SSTP) allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Published
Jul 14, 2026
Updated
Jul 22, 2026
Affected
12 products
Patched
See advisory
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Aug 12, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • A successful exploit gives an attacker total control of the affected component, not partial access.
  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2026-50694.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.7%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs48th percentile — riskier than 48% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.16%0.50%0.83%1.16%0.7%0.7%Aug 26Aug 26

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

CVE-2026-50694 plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 360,781 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Description

Use after free in Windows Secure Socket Tunneling Protocol (SSTP) allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Affected Products

12 products · 22 configurations
OS
windows 10 21h2microsoft
< 10.0.19044.7548
range
OS
windows 10 22h2microsoft
< 10.0.19045.7548
range
OS
windows 10 1607microsoft
< 10.0.14393.9339
range
OS
windows 10 1809microsoft
< 10.0.17763.9020
range
OS
windows 11 24h2microsoft
< 10.0.26100.8875
range
OS
windows 11 25h2microsoft
< 10.0.26200.8875
range

Detection & mitigation playbook

Vendor / appliance
  1. Detect

    Inventory every microsoft windows 10 21h2 deployment and check each version against the affected-products list above. Because the exploit targets the running system rather than your application code, also watch for exploitation at the network and runtime layer — O3 flags the exploit behaviour from runtime telemetry and egress traffic even before a vulnerable build is confirmed.

  2. Fix

    Apply the microsoft windows 10 21h2 security patch or hotfix for CVE-2026-50694 on the affected version, following the vendor advisory for your exact build.

  3. Workarounds

    Cut exposure now: restrict the management/admin interface to trusted networks, segment the device, and apply the vendor's recommended configuration mitigations and any WAF/IPS signature. O3's runtime protection blocks the exploit chain at execution, holding the line on unpatched or end-of-life systems until you can patch.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 detects and blocks CVE-2026-50694 exploitation at runtime: eBPF exploit-chain detection, plus L7 egress monitoring that catches the post-exploitation callback and severs the attacker's outbound channel.

Tailored to CVE-2026-50694. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

Use after free in Windows Secure Socket Tunneling Protocol (SSTP) allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
O3 Security · Runtime Protection

Is CVE-2026-50694 being exploited in your environment?

O3's eBPF runtime sensors and L7 egress monitoring detect and block the CVE-2026-50694 exploit chain at execution — protecting unpatched and end-of-life systems until the vendor patch is applied.

CVE-2026-50694: Windows 10 21h2 Use After… | O3 Security