CVE-2026-45591
CVE-2026-45591 is a Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability in aspnet-core. O3 Security confirms whether CVE-2026-45591 is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.
ASP.NET Core Denial of Service Vulnerability
Exploitation Status
No confirmed exploitation observed yet
- CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.
- CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.
Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2026-45591.
EPSS Exploitation Probability
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.
Real-World Exposure
aspnet-coreReal-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Bitnami packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.
Description
Uncontrolled resource consumption in ASP.NET Core allows an unauthorized attacker to deny service over a network.
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| 📦Bitnami | aspnet-core | ≥ 8.0.0&&< 8.0.28 | 8.0.28 |
Detection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for aspnet-core. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.
Fix
Update aspnet-core to 8.0.28 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2026-45591 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.
How O3 protects you
O3 pinpoints whether CVE-2026-45591 is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.
Tailored to CVE-2026-45591. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.
Fixing This On Your OS
If you run this on a Linux distribution, patch through your package manager against the distro's own security advisory below — it tracks the exact backported fix for your release, which can ship on a different timeline (and sometimes a different severity) than the upstream project.
This vulnerability affects the MessagePack hub protocol implementation used by ASP.NET Core SignalR and Blazor Server. Red Hat Product Security has assessed this issue as an Important severity vulnerability. The flaw occurs when processing deeply nested MessagePack arrays supplied by a remote attacker. Insufficient…
Frequently Asked Questions
Is CVE-2026-45591 in your dependencies?
O3 detects CVE-2026-45591 across Bitnami dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.