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CVE-2026-44427 registry

Fix: modelcontextprotocol/registry#1227

CVE-2026-44427 is a Open Redirect vulnerability in github.com/modelcontextprotocol/registry. A fix is available for github.com/modelcontextprotocol/registry — see the affected versions and patch details below.

MCP Registry: Open Redirect

Also known asGHSA-v8vw-gw5j-w7m6GO-2026-5658
Published
May 14, 2026
Updated
Aug 12, 2026
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Sep 22, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

Proof-of-concept exploit code exists

  • CISA’s SSVC triage found public proof-of-concept exploit code for this CVE, though no confirmed active exploitation.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2026-44427.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.4%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs35th percentile — riskier than 35% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
🐹github.com/modelcontextprotocol/registry

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Go packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Summary

The TrailingSlashMiddleware in internal/api/server.go is vulnerable to an open redirect attack. An attacker can craft a URL with a protocol-relative path (e.g., //evil.com/) that, after trailing slash removal, results in a Location header of //evil.com — which browsers interpret as an absolute URL to an external domain.

Details

The TrailingSlashMiddleware strips trailing slashes from request paths and issues a 308 Permanent Redirect to the cleaned path. However, it does not validate or sanitize the resulting path before using it as the redirect target.

When a request is made with a path like //evil.com/, the middleware processes it as follows:

PoC

  1. Start the registry server locally or identify a deployed instance
  2. Send a request with a double-slash path followed by an external domain: curl -v https://<registry-host>//evil.com/ <img width="3066" height="969" alt="image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/a5305f00-29bf-4708-952a-478d608f2074" />
  3. Observe the 308 Permanent Redirect response with Location: //evil.com:
  4. When accessed in a browser, the user is redirected to https://evil.com

Impact

Phishing: Attackers can abuse the trusted registry domain to redirect users to credential-harvesting pages Malware distribution: Redirect users to sites serving malicious downloads Trust abuse: Links originating from the official MCP Registry domain carry implicit trust

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐹Gogithub.com/modelcontextprotocol/registry1.1.0&&< 1.7.51.7.5go get github.com/modelcontextprotocol/registry@v1.7.5

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for github.com/modelcontextprotocol/registry, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update github.com/modelcontextprotocol/registry to 1.7.5 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2026-44427 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like CVE-2026-44427 can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to CVE-2026-44427. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Summary The TrailingSlashMiddleware in internal/api/server.go is vulnerable to an open redirect attack. An attacker can craft a URL with a protocol-relative path (e.g., //evil.com/) that, after trailing slash removal, results in a Location header of //evil.com — which browsers interpret as an absolute URL to an external domain. ### Details The TrailingSlashMiddleware strips trailing slashes from request paths and issues a 308 Permanent Redirect to the cleaned path. However, it does not validate or sanitize the resulting path before using it as the redirect target. When a request is made
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2026-44427 in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds CVE-2026-44427 across Go dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

CVE-2026-44427: registry Open Redirect | O3 Security