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CVE-2026-41894 — kernel

Fix: siyuan-note/siyuan@bb481e1

CVE-2026-41894 is a Path Traversal vulnerability in github.com/siyuan-note/siyuan/kernel. A fix is available for github.com/siyuan-note/siyuan/kernel — see the affected versions and patch details below.

SiYuan: Incomplete Fix Bypass for CVE-2026-30869: Path Traversal via Double URL Encoding in `/export/` Endpoint

Also known asGHSA-hjh7-r5w8-5872GO-2026-5429
Published
Updated
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Nov 5, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

Proof-of-concept exploit code exists

  • CISA’s SSVC triage found public proof-of-concept exploit code for this CVE, though no confirmed active exploitation.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2026-41894.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.4%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk-0.09%
Lower risk than most CVEs32th percentile — riskier than 32% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.00%0.32%0.64%0.96%0.0%0.3%0.5%0.4%May 26Oct 26Nov 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
🐹github.com/siyuan-note/siyuan/kernel

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Go packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Summary

The fix for CVE-2026-30869 in SiYuan v3.5.10 only added a denylist check (IsSensitivePath) but did not address the root cause — a redundant url.PathUnescape() call in serveExport(). An authenticated attacker can use double URL encoding (%252e%252e) to traverse directories and read arbitrary workspace files including the full SQLite database (siyuan.db), kernel log, and all user documents.

Details

In kernel/server/serve.go, the serveExport() function (line 314-320) processes file paths as follows:

filePath := strings.TrimPrefix(c.Request.URL.Path, "/export/")
decodedPath, err := url.PathUnescape(filePath)     // second decode
fullPath := filepath.Join(exportBaseDir, decodedPath)

Go's HTTP server already decodes percent-encoded characters once during request parsing. The additional url.PathUnescape() call creates a double-decode vulnerability:

  1. Attacker sends: GET /export/%252e%252e/siyuan.db
  2. Go HTTP decodes %25 → %, result: URL.Path = /export/%2e%2e/siyuan.db
  3. Go's path cleaner sees %2e%2e as literal characters (not ..), no redirect occurs
  4. url.PathUnescape("%2e%2e") decodes to ..
  5. filepath.Join(exportBaseDir, "../siyuan.db") resolves to <workspace>/temp/siyuan.db

The CVE-2026-30869 fix added IsSensitivePath() which blocks <workspace>/conf/ and OS-level paths (/etc, /root, etc.). However, it does NOT block:

  • <workspace>/temp/siyuan.db — full document database
  • <workspace>/temp/blocktree.db — block tree database
  • <workspace>/temp/siyuan.log — kernel log
  • <workspace>/temp/asset_content.db — asset content database

Note: the /appearance/ handler in the same file correctly uses gulu.File.IsSubPath() to validate paths (line 447), but this check is missing from the /export/ handler.

PoC

poc.zip Please extract the uploaded compressed file before proceeding

  1. docker compose up -d --build
  2. sh poc.sh
<img width="550" height="184" alt="스크린샷 2026-04-19 오후 5 08 30" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/6aea4334-0b5a-4f45-bd1f-ecfad61ba524" />

Impact

  • Data exfiltration: An authenticated user (including low-privilege Publish/Reader users via the Publish service) can download the entire SQLite document database containing all blocks, documents, attributes, and full-text search indexes.
  • Information disclosure: Kernel log (siyuan.log) leaks internal server paths, versions, configuration details, and error messages.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐹Gogithub.com/siyuan-note/siyuan/kernelall versions3.6.5go get github.com/siyuan-note/siyuan/kernel@v3.6.5

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for github.com/siyuan-note/siyuan/kernel, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update github.com/siyuan-note/siyuan/kernel to 3.6.5 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2026-41894 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    Resolve every user-supplied path to its canonical form and reject anything that escapes the intended directory, and run the component under an account that has no read or write access outside the directory it legitimately serves.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Summary The fix for CVE-2026-30869 in SiYuan v3.5.10 only added a denylist check (`IsSensitivePath`) but did not address the root cause — a redundant `url.PathUnescape()` call in `serveExport()`. An authenticated attacker can use double URL encoding (`%252e%252e`) to traverse directories and read arbitrary workspace files including the full SQLite database (`siyuan.db`), kernel log, and all user documents. ### Details In `kernel/server/serve.go`, the `serveExport()` function (line 314-320) processes file paths as follows: ```go filePath := strings.TrimPrefix(c.Request.URL.Path, "/export/
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

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CVE-2026-41894: kernel Info Disclosure — Fixed in 3.6.5