CVE-2026-41150 — mermaid
Fix: mermaid-js/mermaid@a59ea56CVE-2026-41150 is a CWE-835 vulnerability in mermaid. A fix is available for mermaid — see the affected versions and patch details below.
Mermaid Gantt Charts are vulnerable to an Infinite Loop DoS
Exploitation Status
Proof-of-concept exploit code exists
- CISA’s SSVC triage found public proof-of-concept exploit code for this CVE, though no confirmed active exploitation.
- CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.
Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2026-41150.
EPSS Exploitation Probability
Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.
Real-World Exposure
How broadly this vulnerability is actually deployed: weekly install volume shows current usage, and reverse-dependency count shows how many other packages break if it stays unpatched.
mermaidnpmDescription
Impact
Mermaid v11.14.0 and earlier are vulnerable to a denial-of-service attack when rendering gantt charts, if they use the excludes attribute to exclude all dates.
Example:
gantt
excludes monday,tuesday,wednesday,thursday,friday,saturday,sunday
DoS :2025-01-01, 1d
mermaid.parse is unaffected, unless you then call the ganttDb.getTasks() (which is called when rendering a diagram).
Patches
This has been patched in:
- v11.15.0 (see faafb5d49106dd32c367f3882505f2dd625aa30e)
- v10.9.6 (see a59ea56174712ee5430dfd5bc877cb5151f501a6)
Workarounds
There are no workarounds available without updating to a newer version of mermaid.
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| 📦npm | mermaid | ≥ 11.0.0-alpha.1&&< 11.15.0 | 11.15.0npm install mermaid@11.15.0 |
| 📦npm | mermaid | all versions | 10.9.6npm install mermaid@10.9.6 |
Affected Products
mermaidmermaid_projectDetection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for mermaid, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.
Fix
Update mermaid to 11.15.0 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2026-41150 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
Cap what an attacker can consume: apply request size, rate and timeout limits in front of the affected component, and run it with memory and CPU limits so exhaustion degrades one worker rather than the whole service.
Fixing This On Your OS
If you run this on a Linux distribution, patch through your package manager against the distro's own security advisory below — it tracks the exact backported fix for your release, which can ship on a different timeline (and sometimes a different severity) than the upstream project.
Moderate: This denial-of-service vulnerability in Mermaid affects applications that render untrusted gantt charts. Exploitation requires a user to process a specially crafted chart containing an `excludes` attribute that attempts to exclude all dates, leading to application unresponsiveness.
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base, or stability.Source: Red Hat security advisory for CVE-2026-41150 (CC BY 4.0)
Frequently Asked Questions
Is CVE-2026-41150 in your dependencies?
Find it across npm, including transitive dependencies.