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Not in CISA KEV
MEDIUM severity

CVE-2026-40255 — @adonisjs/http-server

MEDIUMFix: adonisjs/http-server@2008fb6

CVE-2026-40255 is a medium-severity (CVSS 6.1) Open Redirect vulnerability in @adonisjs/http-server. A fix is available for @adonisjs/http-server — see the affected versions and patch details below.

@adonisjs/http-server has an Open Redirect vulnerability

Also known asGHSA-6qvv-pj99-48qm
Published
Updated
Affected
3 pkgs
Patched
3 / 3
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Nov 6, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2026-40255.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.2%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs16th percentile — riskier than 16% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.00%0.27%0.55%0.82%0.0%0.2%May 26Sep 26Nov 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

Where this sits among everything scored

Real-World Exposure

3 pkgs affected

How broadly this vulnerability is actually deployed: weekly install volume shows current usage, and reverse-dependency count shows how many other packages break if it stays unpatched.

3other npm packages depend on this — each one inherits the vulnerability until it's patched upstream
@adonisjs/http-servernpm
276Kdownloads / week
@adonisjs/corenpm
276Kdownloads / week

Description

Impact

The response.redirect().back() method in @adonisjs/http-server is vulnerable to open redirects. The method reads the Referer header from the incoming HTTP request and redirects to that URL without validating the host. An attacker who can influence the Referer header (for example, by linking a user through an attacker-controlled page before a form submission) can cause the application to redirect users to a malicious external site.

This affects all AdonisJS applications that use response.redirect().back() or response.redirect('back').

The vulnerability is classified as CWE-601: URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect').

Patches

This has been fixed in @adonisjs/http-server version 8.2.0. The back() method now validates the Referer header's host against the request's own Host header. Referrers from unrecognized hosts are rejected and the redirect falls back to / (or a developer-provided fallback URL).

Applications that operate across multiple domains can configure additional trusted hosts via the redirect.allowedHosts option in config/app.ts.

Users should upgrade to @adonisjs/http-server@^8.2.0 (or @adonisjs/core@^7.4.0 if using the core meta-package).

Workarounds

If upgrading is not immediately possible, avoid using response.redirect().back() in routes that are reachable by unauthenticated users or from pages that accept external traffic. Instead, redirect to a known safe path explicitly using response.redirect().toPath('/dashboard').

References

Affected Packages

3 total 3 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
📦npm@adonisjs/http-server≥ 8.0.0-next.0&&< 8.2.08.2.0npm install @adonisjs/http-server@8.2.0
📦npm@adonisjs/coreall versions7.3.1npm install @adonisjs/core@7.3.1
📦npm@adonisjs/http-serverall versions7.8.1npm install @adonisjs/http-server@7.8.1

Affected Products

2 products · 3 configurations
Application
coreadonisjs
≤ 7.3.0
range
Application
http-serveradonisjs
> 8.0.0 && ≤ 8.1.3
range

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for @adonisjs/http-server, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update @adonisjs/http-server to 8.2.0 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2026-40255 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    Stop reflecting attacker-controlled destinations: resolve every redirect target against an allowlist of paths or hosts you own, prefer a server-side key over a full URL in the request, and reject absolute URLs entirely where the flow only ever needs a relative one.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Impact The `response.redirect().back()` method in `@adonisjs/http-server` is vulnerable to open redirects. The method reads the `Referer` header from the incoming HTTP request and redirects to that URL without validating the host. An attacker who can influence the `Referer` header (for example, by linking a user through an attacker-controlled page before a form submission) can cause the application to redirect users to a malicious external site. This affects all AdonisJS applications that use `response.redirect().back()` or `response.redirect('back')`. The vulnerability is classified as
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2026-40255 in your dependencies?

Find it across npm, including transitive dependencies.

CVE-2026-40255: @adonisjs/http — Fixed in 8.2.0