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CVE-2026-33766 — wwbn/avideo

Fix: WWBN/AVideo@8b7e9da

CVE-2026-33766 is a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in wwbn/avideo. No vendor fix is recorded yet; mitigation options are listed below.

AVideo has SSRF Protection Bypass via HTTP Redirect in Image Download Endpoints

Also known asGHSA-f359-r3pv-2phf
Published
Mar 27, 2026
Updated
Aug 12, 2026
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
See advisory
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Sep 22, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

Proof-of-concept exploit code exists

  • CISA’s SSVC triage found public proof-of-concept exploit code for this CVE, though no confirmed active exploitation.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2026-33766.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.2%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs14th percentile — riskier than 14% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
🐘wwbn/avideo

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Packagist packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Summary

isSSRFSafeURL() validates URLs against private/reserved IP ranges before fetching, but url_get_contents() follows HTTP redirects without re-validating the redirect target. An attacker can bypass SSRF protection by redirecting from a public URL to an internal target.

Root Cause

Check-time: isSSRFSafeURL() at objects/functions.php:4066 resolves the hostname and validates the IP.

Use-time: url_get_contents() at objects/functions.php:1990 calls file_get_contents() with PHP's default follow_location=1 — redirects are followed without re-validation. The wget fallback at line 2047 also follows redirects by default.

Affected endpoint: objects/aVideoEncoderReceiveImage.json.php at lines 67-68, 107-108, 135-136, 160-161:

if (isValidURL($_REQUEST['downloadURL_image']) && isSSRFSafeURL($_REQUEST['downloadURL_image'])) {
    $content = url_get_contents($_REQUEST['downloadURL_image']);

Proof of Concept

  1. Attacker sets up https://attacker.com/redir to respond with 302 Location: http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/
  2. Authenticated user (with upload+edit permissions) triggers image download:
GET /objects/aVideoEncoderReceiveImage.json.php?downloadURL_image=https://attacker.com/redir&...
  1. isSSRFSafeURL() resolves attacker.com → public IP → passes validation
  2. url_get_contents() follows 302 redirect to 169.254.169.254 → SSRF

Impact

  • Cloud metadata access (AWS IMDSv1, GCP, Azure)
  • Internal network service access
  • Bypasses the existing SSRF protection that was added to prevent exactly this class of attack

Note

The curl path in url_get_contents() does NOT set CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION so it is not affected. Only the file_get_contents and wget fallback paths are vulnerable.

Suggested Fix

Set follow_location to 0 in the stream context and handle redirects manually with re-validation, or add isSSRFSafeURL() check inside url_get_contents() after resolving the final URL.

Affected Packages

1 total
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐘Packagistwwbn/avideoall versionsNo fix

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for wwbn/avideo, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Remediation status

    No patched version of wwbn/avideo has shipped for CVE-2026-33766 yet. Where your build allows, override or pin the dependency away from the vulnerable range, and apply any maintainer-recommended mitigation.

  3. Mitigate without a patch

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like CVE-2026-33766 can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to CVE-2026-33766. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

## Summary `isSSRFSafeURL()` validates URLs against private/reserved IP ranges before fetching, but `url_get_contents()` follows HTTP redirects without re-validating the redirect target. An attacker can bypass SSRF protection by redirecting from a public URL to an internal target. ## Root Cause **Check-time:** `isSSRFSafeURL()` at `objects/functions.php:4066` resolves the hostname and validates the IP. **Use-time:** `url_get_contents()` at `objects/functions.php:1990` calls `file_get_contents()` with PHP's default `follow_location=1` — redirects are followed without re-validation. The wget
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2026-33766 in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds CVE-2026-33766 across Packagist dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

CVE-2026-33766: wwbn/avideo SSRF | O3 Security