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CVE-2026-32878 — parse-server

Fix: parse-community/parse-server#10200

CVE-2026-32878 is a CWE-1321 vulnerability in parse-server. A fix is available for parse-server — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Parse Server vulnerable to schema poisoning via prototype pollution in deep copy

Also known asBIT-parse-2026-32878GHSA-9ccr-fpp6-78qf
Published
Updated
Affected
2 pkgs
Patched
2 / 2
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Nov 9, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2026-32878.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.4%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk+0.01%
Lower risk than most CVEs31th percentile — riskier than 31% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.00%0.32%0.65%0.97%0.0%0.4%May 26Sep 26Nov 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

Real-World Exposure

2 pkgs affected

How broadly this vulnerability is actually deployed: weekly install volume shows current usage, and reverse-dependency count shows how many other packages break if it stays unpatched.

62other npm packages depend on this — each one inherits the vulnerability until it's patched upstream
parse-servernpm
54Kdownloads / week

Description

Impact

An attacker can bypass the default request keyword denylist protection and the class-level permission for adding fields by sending a crafted request that exploits prototype pollution in the deep copy mechanism. This allows injecting fields into class schemas that have field addition locked down, and can cause permanent schema type conflicts that cannot be resolved even with the master key.

Patches

The vulnerable third-party deep copy library has been replaced with a built-in deep clone mechanism that handles prototype properties safely, allowing the existing denylist check to correctly detect and reject the prohibited keyword.

Workarounds

None.

Vulnerability Independence

This vulnerability is not caused by or dependent on a vulnerability in a third-party dependency.

The third-party deepcopy library that was replaced in the fix has no known CVE or security advisory regarding this. The library functions as designed. It is not vulnerable.

The vulnerability is in parse-server's own request processing logic. Parse-server's security-critical keyword denylist check runs after the deep copy step in the request pipeline. The deep copy step strips __proto__ properties as a normal part of its cloning behavior, which means the denylist check never sees the prohibited key. This allows an attacker to bypass both the denylist protection and class-level permissions for adding fields, resulting in schema poisoning.

The root cause is parse-server's reliance on a cloning mechanism that alters the shape of the data before the security check can inspect it. This is a logic flaw in parse-server's security pipeline, not a vulnerability in a dependency. Replacing the cloning mechanism was the fix for parse-server's own bug.

Affected Packages

2 total 2 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
📦npmparse-server≥ 9.0.0&&< 9.6.0-alpha.209.6.0-alpha.20npm install parse-server@9.6.0-alpha.20
📦npmparse-serverall versions8.6.44npm install parse-server@8.6.44

Affected Products

1 product · 21 configurations
Application
parse-serverparseplatform
≥ 9.0.0 && < 9.6.0
1 version
9.6.0

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for parse-server, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update parse-server to 9.6.0-alpha.20 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2026-32878 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Impact An attacker can bypass the default request keyword denylist protection and the class-level permission for adding fields by sending a crafted request that exploits prototype pollution in the deep copy mechanism. This allows injecting fields into class schemas that have field addition locked down, and can cause permanent schema type conflicts that cannot be resolved even with the master key. ### Patches The vulnerable third-party deep copy library has been replaced with a built-in deep clone mechanism that handles prototype properties safely, allowing the existing denylist check to
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

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CVE-2026-32878: parse-server — Fix Available