CVE-2026-32301 — v6
CRITICALCVE-2026-32301 is a critical-severity (CVSS 9.3) Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in github.com/centrifugal/centrifugo/v6. A fix is available for github.com/centrifugal/centrifugo/v6 — see the affected versions and patch details below.
Centrifugo: SSRF via unverified JWT claims interpolated into dynamic JWKS endpoint URL
Exploitation Status
Proof-of-concept exploit code exists
- CISA’s SSVC triage found public proof-of-concept exploit code for this CVE, though no confirmed active exploitation.
- CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.
Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2026-32301.
EPSS Exploitation Probability
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.
How urgent is this, really
CVE-2026-32301 plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.
Where this sits among everything scored
Of 377,166 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.
Real-World Exposure
github.com/centrifugal/centrifugo/v6🐹github.com/centrifugal/centrifugo🐹github.com/centrifugal/centrifugo/v3🐹github.com/centrifugal/centrifugo/v4🐹github.com/centrifugal/centrifugo/v5Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Go packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.
Description
Centrifugo is an open-source scalable real-time messaging server. Prior to 6.7.0, Centrifugo is vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) when configured with a dynamic JWKS endpoint URL using template variables (e.g. {{tenant}}). An unauthenticated attacker can craft a JWT with a malicious iss or aud claim value that gets interpolated into the JWKS fetch URL before the token signature is verified, causing Centrifugo to make an outbound HTTP request to an attacker-controlled destination. This vulnerability is fixed in 6.7.0.
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🐹Go | github.com/centrifugal/centrifugo/v6 | all versions | 6.7.0go get github.com/centrifugal/centrifugo/v6@v6.7.0 |
| 🐹Go | github.com/centrifugal/centrifugo | all versions | No fix |
| 🐹Go | github.com/centrifugal/centrifugo/v3 | all versions | No fix |
| 🐹Go | github.com/centrifugal/centrifugo/v4 | all versions | No fix |
| 🐹Go | github.com/centrifugal/centrifugo/v5 | all versions | No fix |
Detection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for github.com/centrifugal/centrifugo/v6, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.
Fix
Update github.com/centrifugal/centrifugo/v6 to 6.7.0 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2026-32301 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.
How O3 protects you
O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like CVE-2026-32301 can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.
Tailored to CVE-2026-32301. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is CVE-2026-32301 in your dependencies?
O3 Security finds CVE-2026-32301 across Go dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.