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MEDIUM severity

CVE-2026-29795 — stellar-xdr

MEDIUMFix: stellar/rs-stellar-xdr@1f84001

CVE-2026-29795 is a medium-severity (CVSS 4) CWE-770 vulnerability in stellar-xdr. A fix is available for stellar-xdr — see the affected versions and patch details below.

stellar-xdr: `StringM::from_str` bypasses max length validation

Also known asGHSA-x57h-xx53-v53w
Published
Updated
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Nov 8, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2026-29795.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.2%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs13th percentile — riskier than 13% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.00%0.28%0.56%0.84%0.0%0.2%May 26Sep 26Nov 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

Where this sits among everything scored

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
🦀stellar-xdr

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects crates.io packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Impact

StringM::from_str does not validate that the input length is within the declared maximum (MAX). Calling StringM::<N>::from_str(s) where s is longer than N bytes succeeds and returns an Ok value instead of Err(Error::LengthExceedsMax), producing a StringM that violates its length invariant.

This affects any code that constructs StringM values from string input using FromStr (including str::parse), and relies on the type's maximum length constraint being enforced. An oversized StringM could propagate through serialization, validation, or other logic that assumes the invariant holds.

All published versions of the stellar-xdr crate up to and including v25.0.0 are affected.

Patches

The fix is merged in #500. It replaces the direct Ok(Self(b)) construction with b.try_into(), which routes through TryFrom<Vec<u8>> and properly validates the length — matching the pattern already used by BytesM::from_str.

Users should upgrade to the first release containing this fix once published (the next release after v25.0.0).

Workarounds

Validate the byte length of string input before calling StringM::from_str, or construct StringM values via StringM::try_from(s.as_bytes().to_vec()) which correctly enforces the length constraint.

References

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🦀crates.iostellar-xdrall versions25.0.1cargo update -p stellar-xdr --precise 25.0.1

Affected Products

1 product · 1 configurations
Application
stellar-xdrstellar
< 25.0.1
range

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for stellar-xdr, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update stellar-xdr to 25.0.1 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2026-29795 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    Cap what an attacker can consume: apply request size, rate and timeout limits in front of the affected component, and run it with memory and CPU limits so exhaustion degrades one worker rather than the whole service.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Impact `StringM::from_str` does not validate that the input length is within the declared maximum (`MAX`). Calling `StringM::<N>::from_str(s)` where `s` is longer than `N` bytes succeeds and returns an `Ok` value instead of `Err(Error::LengthExceedsMax)`, producing a `StringM` that violates its length invariant. This affects any code that constructs `StringM` values from string input using `FromStr` (including `str::parse`), and relies on the type's maximum length constraint being enforced. An oversized `StringM` could propagate through serialization, validation, or other logic that assu
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

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CVE-2026-29795: stellar-xdr — Fixed in 25.0.1