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CRITICAL severity

CVE-2026-25089 — Fortisandbox

CRITICAL

CVE-2026-25089 is a critical-severity (CVSS 9.8) OS Command Injection vulnerability in fortinet fortisandbox. EPSS puts its 30-day exploitation probability at 76.1% (100th percentile). No vendor fix is recorded yet; mitigation options are listed below.

A improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') vulnerability in Fortinet FortiSandbox 5.0.0 through 5.0.5, FortiSandbox 4.4.0 through 4.4.8,…

Published
Updated
Affected
3 products
Patched
See advisory
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Oct 3, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

Actively exploited in the wild

  • CISA’s SSVC triage classifies this CVE as under active exploitation.
  • CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.
  • A successful exploit gives an attacker total control of the affected component, not partial access.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2026-25089.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
76.1%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Very High Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs100th percentile — riskier than 100% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

CVE-2026-25089 by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). In the shaded patch-first corner (EPSS 50%+, CVSS 7.0+).

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 383,485 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the 50–90% band (highlighted). Counts from FIRST.org, log-scaled.

Description

A improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') vulnerability in Fortinet FortiSandbox 5.0.0 through 5.0.5, FortiSandbox 4.4.0 through 4.4.8, FortiSandbox 4.2 all versions, FortiSandbox Cloud 5.0.4 through 5.0.5, FortiSandbox PaaS 5.0.4 through 5.0.5 may allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute unauthorized commands via specifically crafted HTTP requests

Affected Products

3 products · 27 configurations
Application
fortisandboxfortinet
23 versions
4.2.14.2.24.2.34.2.44.2.54.2.64.2.74.2.84.4.04.4.14.4.24.4.3
Application
fortisandboxcloudfortinet
2 versions
5.0.45.0.5
Application
fortisandboxpaasfortinet
2 versions
5.0.45.0.5

Detection & mitigation playbook

Vendor / appliance
  1. Detect

    Inventory every fortinet fortisandbox deployment and check each version against the affected-products list above.

  2. Remediation status

    No patch has shipped for CVE-2026-25089 yet — track the fortinet fortisandbox advisory for a fixed release and apply the workarounds below in the meantime.

  3. Mitigate without a patch

    Stop passing untrusted input into the interpreter or shell: call the affected binary with an argument array rather than a composed command string, reject anything outside a strict allowlist of expected values, and run the component under an account that cannot reach beyond the work it legitimately does. Alongside that, restrict the management interface to trusted networks and apply the vendor's recommended configuration mitigations.

Frequently Asked Questions

A improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') vulnerability in Fortinet FortiSandbox 5.0.0 through 5.0.5, FortiSandbox 4.4.0 through 4.4.8, FortiSandbox 4.2 all versions, FortiSandbox Cloud 5.0.4 through 5.0.5, FortiSandbox PaaS 5.0.4 through 5.0.5 may allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute unauthorized commands via specifically crafted HTTP requests
O3 Security · Runtime Protection

Is CVE-2026-25089 being exploited in your environment?

Detect and block the exploit chain at execution, on systems you cannot patch yet.

CVE-2026-25089: Fortisandbox Command Injection (KEV)