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MEDIUM severity

CVE-2026-23633 — gogs

MEDIUMFix: gogs/gogs@4894629

CVE-2026-23633 is a medium-severity (CVSS 6.5) Path Traversal vulnerability in gogs.io/gogs. A fix is available for gogs.io/gogs — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Gogs has arbitrary file read/write via path traversal in Git hook editing

Also known asGHSA-mrph-w4hh-gx3gGO-2026-4453
Published
Feb 6, 2026
Updated
Aug 12, 2026
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Sep 21, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • A successful exploit gives an attacker total control of the affected component, not partial access.
  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2026-23633.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.5%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs40th percentile — riskier than 40% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

CVE-2026-23633 plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 378,156 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
🐹gogs.io/gogs

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Go packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Vulnerability Description

In the endpoint:

/username/reponame/settings/hooks/git/:name

the :name parameter:

  • Is URL-decoded by macaron routing, allowing decoded slashes (/)
  • Is then passed directly to:
git.Repository.Hook("custom_hooks", name)

which internally resolves the path as:

filepath.Join(repoPath, "custom_hooks", name)

Because no path sanitization is applied, supplying ../ sequences allows access to arbitrary paths outside the repository.

As a Result:

  • GET: Arbitrary file contents are displayed in the hook edit page textarea (Local File Inclusion).
  • POST: Existing files can be overwritten with attacker-controlled content (Arbitrary File Write).

Attack Prerequisites

  • The attacker is an authenticated user
  • The attacker has Admin or higher privileges on the target repository
  • The attacker has the AllowGitHook permission (or is a site administrator)
  • The target file is readable/writable by the Gogs process OS permissions

Attack Scenario

  1. An attacker (with AllowGitHook + repository Admin privileges) accesses the Git hook edit URL
  2. A path containing ../ is supplied in :name, fully URL-encoded using %2f
  3. The server resolves custom_hooks/../../... without validation
  4. Arbitrary file contents are displayed and existing files can be overwritten

Potential Impact

  • Sensitive information disclosure: app.ini, databases, logs, environment variables, etc.
  • Configuration or data tampering: Overwriting existing files
  • Secondary impact: Extraction of SECRET_KEY and database credentials may allow token forging or further compromise

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐹Gogogs.io/gogsall versions0.13.4go get gogs.io/gogs@v0.13.4

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for gogs.io/gogs, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update gogs.io/gogs to 0.13.4 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2026-23633 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like CVE-2026-23633 can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to CVE-2026-23633. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

## Vulnerability Description In the endpoint: ``` /username/reponame/settings/hooks/git/:name ``` the `:name` parameter: * Is URL-decoded by **macaron routing**, allowing decoded slashes (`/`) * Is then passed directly to: ```go git.Repository.Hook("custom_hooks", name) ``` which internally resolves the path as: ```go filepath.Join(repoPath, "custom_hooks", name) ``` Because no path sanitization is applied, supplying `../` sequences allows access to **arbitrary paths outside the repository**. ### As a Result: * **GET:** Arbitrary file contents are displayed in the hook edit page text
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2026-23633 in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds CVE-2026-23633 across Go dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

CVE-2026-23633: gogs (Medium 6.5) | O3 Security