CVE-2026-22181 — openclaw
Fix: openclaw/openclaw@345abf0CVE-2026-22181 is a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in openclaw. A fix is available for openclaw — see the affected versions and patch details below.
OpenClaw < 2026.3.2 - DNS Pinning Bypass via Environment Proxy Configuration in web_fetch
Exploitation Status
No confirmed exploitation observed yet
- CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.
Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2026-22181.
EPSS Exploitation Probability
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.
Real-World Exposure
How broadly this vulnerability is actually deployed: weekly install volume shows current usage, and reverse-dependency count shows how many other packages break if it stays unpatched.
openclawnpmDescription
Summary
openclaw web tools strict URL fetch paths could lose DNS pinning when environment proxy variables are configured (HTTP_PROXY/HTTPS_PROXY/ALL_PROXY, including lowercase variants).
In affected builds, strict URL checks (for example web_fetch and citation redirect resolution) validated one destination during SSRF guard checks, but runtime connection routing could proceed through an env-proxy dispatcher.
Affected Packages / Versions
- Package:
openclaw(npm) - Vulnerable version range:
<= 2026.3.1 - Latest published npm version at triage time (2026-03-02):
2026.3.1 - Patched versions:
>= 2026.3.2(released)
Technical Details
The SSRF guard performed hostname resolution and policy checks, then selected a request dispatcher.
When env proxy settings were present, strict web-tool flows could use EnvHttpProxyAgent instead of the DNS-pinned dispatcher. This created a destination-binding gap between check-time resolution and connect-time routing.
The fix keeps DNS pinning on strict/untrusted web-tool URL paths and limits env-proxy bypass behavior to trusted/operator-controlled endpoints via an explicit dangerous opt-in.
Impact
In deployments with env proxy variables configured, attacker-influenced URLs from web tools could be routed through proxy behavior instead of strict pinned-destination routing, which could allow access to internal/private targets reachable from that proxy environment.
Mitigations
Before upgrading, operators can reduce exposure by clearing proxy env vars for OpenClaw runtime processes or disabling web_fetch / web_search where untrusted URL input is possible.
Fix Commit(s)
345abf0b2e0f43b0f229e96f252ebf56f1e5549e
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| 📦npm | openclaw | all versions | 2026.3.2npm install openclaw@2026.3.2 |
Detection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for openclaw, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.
Fix
Update openclaw to 2026.3.2 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2026-22181 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.
How O3 protects you
O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like CVE-2026-22181 can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.
Tailored to CVE-2026-22181. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is CVE-2026-22181 in your dependencies?
O3 Security finds CVE-2026-22181 across npm dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.