CVE-2026-22179 — openclaw
Fix: openclaw/openclaw@90a378cCVE-2026-22179 is a OS Command Injection vulnerability in openclaw. A fix is available for openclaw — see the affected versions and patch details below.
OpenClaw < 2026.2.22 - Allowlist Bypass via Command Substitution in system.run
Exploitation Status
Proof-of-concept exploit code exists
- CISA’s SSVC triage found public proof-of-concept exploit code for this CVE, though no confirmed active exploitation.
- A successful exploit gives an attacker total control of the affected component, not partial access.
Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2026-22179.
EPSS Exploitation Probability
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.
Real-World Exposure
How broadly this vulnerability is actually deployed: weekly install volume shows current usage, and reverse-dependency count shows how many other packages break if it stays unpatched.
openclawnpmDescription
Summary
In OpenClaw's macOS node-host path, system.run allowlist parsing in security=allowlist mode failed to reject command substitution tokens when they appeared inside double-quoted shell text.
Because of that gap, payloads like echo "ok $(id)" could be treated as allowlist hits (first executable token echo) while still executing non-allowlisted subcommands through shell substitution.
Affected Packages / Versions
- Package: npm
openclaw - Latest published affected version:
2026.2.21-2 - Affected range:
<= 2026.2.21-2 - Patched version (planned next release):
2026.2.22
Notes:
- Default installs are not affected (
security=denyby default). - The issue requires opting into
security=allowliston the macOS node-host path.
Impact
Approval/authorization bypass in allowlist mode that can lead to unintended command execution on the node host.
Preconditions
- Target uses macOS node-host / companion-app execution path.
- Exec approvals set to
security=allowlist. - Ask mode is
on-missoroff. - Allowlist contains a benign executable used in a shell wrapper flow (for example
/bin/echo).
Reproduction (example)
Use a shell-wrapper command where the visible executable is allowlisted but the quoted payload contains substitution:
- command argv:
/bin/sh -lc 'echo "ok $(/usr/bin/id > /tmp/openclaw-poc-rce)"' - allowlist pattern includes
/bin/echo
Before the fix, allowlist analysis could resolve this as allowlisted while shell substitution still executed.
Remediation
- Upgrade to
2026.2.22(or newer) when released. - Temporary mitigation: set ask mode to
alwaysor set security mode todeny.
Fix Commit(s)
90a378ca3a9ecbf1634cd247f17a35f4612c6ca6
Release Process Note
patched_versions is pre-set to planned next release 2026.2.22. After npm release is out, advisory can be published directly.
OpenClaw thanks @tdjackey for reporting.
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| 📦npm | openclaw | all versions | 2026.2.22npm install openclaw@2026.2.22 |
Detection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for openclaw, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.
Fix
Update openclaw to 2026.2.22 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2026-22179 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.
How O3 protects you
O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like CVE-2026-22179 can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.
Tailored to CVE-2026-22179. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is CVE-2026-22179 in your dependencies?
O3 Security finds CVE-2026-22179 across npm dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.