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Not in CISA KEV
HIGH severity

CVE-2026-21862

HIGH

CVE-2026-21862 is a high-severity (CVSS 7.5) CWE-290 vulnerability in rustfs rustfs. O3 Security detects and blocks CVE-2026-21862 exploitation at runtime via eBPF exploit-chain detection and L7 egress monitoring, even on unpatched systems.

RustFS is a distributed object storage system built in Rust. Prior to version alpha.78, IP-based access control can be bypassed: get_condition_values trusts client-supplied X-Forwarded-For/X-Real-Ip…

Published
Feb 3, 2026
Updated
Jun 17, 2026
Affected
1 product
Patched
See advisory
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Jun 17, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Description

RustFS is a distributed object storage system built in Rust. Prior to version alpha.78, IP-based access control can be bypassed: get_condition_values trusts client-supplied X-Forwarded-For/X-Real-Ip without verifying a trusted proxy, so any reachable client can spoof aws:SourceIp and satisfy IP-allowlist policies. This issue has been patched in version alpha.78.

Affected Products

1 product · 77 configurations
Application
rustfsrustfs
1 version
1.0.0

Detection & mitigation playbook

Vendor / appliance
  1. Detect

    Inventory every rustfs rustfs deployment and check each version against the affected-products list above. Because the exploit targets the running system rather than your application code, also watch for exploitation at the network and runtime layer — O3 flags the exploit behaviour from runtime telemetry and egress traffic even before a vulnerable build is confirmed.

  2. Remediation status

    No patch has shipped for CVE-2026-21862 yet — track the rustfs rustfs advisory for a fixed release and apply the workarounds below in the meantime.

  3. Mitigate without a patch

    Cut exposure now: restrict the management/admin interface to trusted networks, segment the device, and apply the vendor's recommended configuration mitigations and any WAF/IPS signature. O3's runtime protection blocks the exploit chain at execution, holding the line on unpatched or end-of-life systems until you can patch.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 detects and blocks CVE-2026-21862 exploitation at runtime: eBPF exploit-chain detection, plus L7 egress monitoring that catches the post-exploitation callback and severs the attacker's outbound channel.

Tailored to CVE-2026-21862. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

RustFS is a distributed object storage system built in Rust. Prior to version alpha.78, IP-based access control can be bypassed: get_condition_values trusts client-supplied X-Forwarded-For/X-Real-Ip without verifying a trusted proxy, so any reachable client can spoof aws:SourceIp and satisfy IP-allowlist policies. This issue has been patched in version alpha.78.
O3 Security · Runtime Protection

Is CVE-2026-21862 being exploited in your environment?

O3's eBPF runtime sensors and L7 egress monitoring detect and block the CVE-2026-21862 exploit chain at execution — protecting unpatched and end-of-life systems until the vendor patch is applied.

CVE-2026-21862: RUSTFS CWE-290 (High 7.5) | O3 Security