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CISA KEV · ACTIVELY EXPLOITED
CRITICAL severity

CVE-2026-1731 — Privileged Remote Access

CRITICAL

CVE-2026-1731 is a critical-severity (CVSS 9.8) OS Command Injection vulnerability in beyondtrust privileged remote access. It is in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2026-02-13) and has been used in ransomware campaigns — treat it as actively exploited and patch now. A fix is available — see the affected versions and patch details below.

BeyondTrust Remote Support (RS) and certain older versions of Privileged Remote Access (PRA) contain a critical pre-authentication remote code execution vulnerability. By sending specially…

Published
Updated
Affected
2 products
Patched
See advisory
Exploits
3 known
Exploitation data as of Oct 22, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

Actively exploited in the wild

  • Confirmed by CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2026-02-13 — including use in ransomware campaigns. Federal agencies were required to remediate by 2026-02-16.
  • CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.
  • A successful exploit gives an attacker total control of the affected component, not partial access.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA (KEV catalog and SSVC triage) for CVE-2026-1731.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
92.5%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Very High Risk+1.50%
Lower risk than most CVEs100th percentile — riskier than 100% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
70.5%79.5%88.5%97.5%75.6%92.5%Apr 26Aug 26Oct 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

CVE-2026-1731 by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). In the shaded patch-first corner (EPSS 50%+, CVSS 7.0+).

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 395,249 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the ≥ 90% band (highlighted). Counts from FIRST.org, log-scaled.

Description

BeyondTrust Remote Support (RS) and certain older versions of Privileged Remote Access (PRA) contain a critical pre-authentication remote code execution vulnerability. By sending specially crafted requests, an unauthenticated remote attacker may be able to execute operating system commands in the context of the site user.

Affected Products

2 products · 2 configurations
Application
privileged remote accessbeyondtrust
< 25.1
range
Application
remote supportbeyondtrust
< 25.3.2
range
Exploits & PoCs
3

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Vendor / appliance
  1. Detect

    Inventory every beyondtrust privileged remote access deployment and check each version against the affected-products list above.

  2. Fix

    Apply the beyondtrust privileged remote access security patch or hotfix for CVE-2026-1731 on the affected version, following the vendor advisory for your exact build.

  3. Workarounds

    Stop passing untrusted input into the interpreter or shell: call the affected binary with an argument array rather than a composed command string, reject anything outside a strict allowlist of expected values, and run the component under an account that cannot reach beyond the work it legitimately does. Alongside that, restrict the management interface to trusted networks and apply the vendor's recommended configuration mitigations.

Frequently Asked Questions

BeyondTrust Remote Support (RS) and certain older versions of Privileged Remote Access (PRA) contain a critical pre-authentication remote code execution vulnerability. By sending specially crafted requests, an unauthenticated remote attacker may be able to execute operating system commands in the context of the site user.
O3 Security · Runtime Protection

Is CVE-2026-1731 being exploited in your environment?

Detect and block the exploit chain at execution, on systems you cannot patch yet.

CVE-2026-1731: Command Injection (KEV)