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Not in CISA KEV

CVE-2026-114134 — black

Fix: psf/black#5510

CVE-2026-114134 is a remote code execution vulnerability in black. A fix is available for black — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Black: GitHub Action installs unvalidated required-version from pyproject.toml

Published
Updated
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Oct 22, 2026 · OSV.dev, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
🐍black

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects PyPI packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Summary

The GitHub Action bundled with Black can read the version from tool.black.required-version if use_pyproject is set to True. This version is not validated and therefore can be used to execute untrusted code in the context of a victim's repository.

Details

This is similar to the previous CVE-2026-31900. The value in tool.black.required-version is accepted as the version to be installed by the action without validation.

Proof of concept

Reproduction requires a victim to use Black's GitHub Action with use_pyproject: true. The attacker would then issue a PR to the victim's repository with pyproject.toml edited so that Black points to a malicious repository.

Impact

This is a remote code execution vulnerability impacting users using the GitHub Action bundled with psf/black and using the use_pyproject: true setting.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐍PyPIblackall versions26.10.1pip install --upgrade 'black==26.10.1'

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for black, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update black to 26.10.1 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2026-114134 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Summary The GitHub Action bundled with Black can read the version from `tool.black.required-version` if `use_pyproject` is set to True. This version is not validated and therefore can be used to execute untrusted code in the context of a victim's repository. ### Details This is similar to the previous CVE-2026-31900. The value in `tool.black.required-version` is accepted as the version to be installed by the action without validation. ### Proof of concept Reproduction requires a victim to use Black's GitHub Action with `use_pyproject: true`. The attacker would then issue a PR to the v
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2026-114134 in your dependencies?

Find it across PyPI, including transitive dependencies.

CVE-2026-114134: black RCE — Fixed in 26.10.1