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CVE-2026-101046 — v4

CVE-2026-101046 is a SQL Injection vulnerability in github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4. A fix is available for github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4 — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Fleet before 4.89.0 SQL Injection via ORDER BY Activity Endpoints

Also known asGHSA-rxhg-vcww-2mpwGO-2026-6269
Published
Updated
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Oct 6, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2026-101046.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.2%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs5th percentile — riskier than 5% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.00%0.22%0.44%0.67%0.2%0.2%Oct 26Oct 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
🐹github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Go packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Summary

An authenticated user with read access to Activity could influence the ORDER BY clause of the activity list endpoints by supplying an arbitrary sort column:

  • GET /api/v1/fleet/activities (ListActivities)
  • GET /api/v1/fleet/hosts/{id}/activities (ListHostPastActivities)

This originated from the deprecated cursor-pagination helper (appendListOptionsWithCursorToSQL), which interpolated the caller-supplied order key into SQL without an allowlist. The original report's node_key extraction scenario (/api/v1/fleet/labels/{id}/hosts) was remediated separately in #44385; these two activity endpoints were the residual call sites, neither of which joins the hosts table, so node_key was never reachable through them.

Impact

Read-only. Because the order key was interpolated, an authenticated user with Activity read could sort by columns not otherwise returned in these responses. The exposure was bounded to columns on activity_past (e.g. details on /api/v1/fleet/activities, which is not in that endpoint's SELECT; host-only activities are already excluded by WHERE host_only = false). There is no privilege escalation, write access, or reachability of node_key or other host-join columns through these endpoints.

Remediation

The deprecated helper was removed from the codebase. Both endpoints now pass the caller-supplied sort column through SanitizeColumn, which strips all characters except [\w-.] and backtick-quotes each identifier segment. This closes the injection vector: separators, whitespace, parentheses, and quotes cannot survive sanitization, so an expression-based ORDER BY oracle is not constructable.

Affected versions

< fleet-v4.89.0. Fixed in fleet-v4.89.0.

Credit

Thanks to @axel-corsiez for the report.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐹Gogithub.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4all versions4.89.0go get github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4@v4.89.0

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4 to 4.89.0 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2026-101046 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    Until you can upgrade, make sure every query built from user input uses parameterised statements or a prepared-statement API rather than string concatenation, and reduce the database account's privileges so an injected query cannot read or alter data beyond what the feature needs.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Summary An authenticated user with read access to Activity could influence the `ORDER BY` clause of the activity list endpoints by supplying an arbitrary sort column: - `GET /api/v1/fleet/activities` (`ListActivities`) - `GET /api/v1/fleet/hosts/{id}/activities` (`ListHostPastActivities`) This originated from the deprecated cursor-pagination helper (`appendListOptionsWithCursorToSQL`), which interpolated the caller-supplied order key into SQL without an allowlist. The original report's `node_key` extraction scenario (`/api/v1/fleet/labels/{id}/hosts`) was remediated separately in #44385
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

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CVE-2026-101046: v4 PrivEsc — Fixed in 4.89.0 | O3 Security