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CISA KEV·Added 2025-09-03 — agencies required to remediate by 2025-09-24

CVE-2025-9377

HIGH

The authenticated remote command execution (RCE) vulnerability exists in the Parental Control page on TP-Link Archer C7(EU) V2 and TL-WR841N/ND(MS) V9. This issue affects Archer C7(EU)…

Published
Aug 29, 2025
Updated
Jun 17, 2026
Affected
0 pkgs
Patched
None yet
Exploits
None indexed

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
11.7%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Moderate Risk96th percentile0.00%
6.42%14.8%23.2%31.6%19.1%11.7%Jan 26May 26Jul 26

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

Description

The authenticated remote command execution (RCE) vulnerability exists in the Parental Control page on TP-Link Archer C7(EU) V2 and TL-WR841N/ND(MS) V9.

This issue affects Archer C7(EU) V2: before 241108 and TL-WR841N/ND(MS) V9: before 241108.

Both products have reached the status of EOL (end-of-life). It's recommending to

purchase the new product to ensure better performance and security. If replacement is not an option in the short term, please use the second reference link to download and install the patch(es).

Affected Products

3 products · 3 configurations
OS
archer c7 firmwaretp-link
< 241108
range
OS
tl-wr841n firmwaretp-link
< 241108
range
OS
tl-wr841nd firmwaretp-link
< 241108
range

Detection & mitigation playbook

Vendor / appliance
  1. Detect

    Inventory every tp-link archer c7 firmware deployment and check each version against the affected-products list above. Because the exploit targets the running system rather than your application code, also watch for remote code execution at the network and runtime layer — O3 flags the exploit behaviour from runtime telemetry and egress traffic even before a vulnerable build is confirmed.

  2. Fix

    Apply the tp-link archer c7 firmware security patch or hotfix for CVE-2025-9377 on the affected version, following the vendor advisory for your exact build.

  3. Workarounds

    Cut exposure now: restrict the management/admin interface to trusted networks, segment the device, and apply the vendor's recommended configuration mitigations and any WAF/IPS signature. O3's runtime protection blocks the exploit chain at execution, holding the line on unpatched or end-of-life systems until you can patch.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 detects and blocks CVE-2025-9377 exploitation at runtime: eBPF exploit-chain detection, plus L7 egress monitoring that catches the post-exploitation callback and severs the attacker's outbound channel.

Tailored to CVE-2025-9377. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

The authenticated remote command execution (RCE) vulnerability exists in the Parental Control page on TP-Link Archer C7(EU) V2 and TL-WR841N/ND(MS) V9. This issue affects Archer C7(EU) V2: before 241108 and TL-WR841N/ND(MS) V9: before 241108. Both products have reached the status of EOL (end-of-life). It's recommending to purchase the new product to ensure better performance and security. If replacement is not an option in the short term, please use the second reference link to download and install the patch(es).
O3 Security · Runtime Protection

Is CVE-2025-9377 being exploited in your environment?

O3's eBPF runtime sensors and L7 egress monitoring detect and block the CVE-2025-9377 exploit chain at execution — protecting unpatched and end-of-life systems until the vendor patch is applied.