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HIGH severity

CVE-2025-59681 — django

HIGHFix: django/django@41b43c7

CVE-2025-59681 is a high-severity (CVSS 7.1) SQL Injection vulnerability in django. A fix is available for django — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Django vulnerable to SQL injection in column aliases

Also known asBIT-django-2025-59681GHSA-hpr9-3m2g-3j9pPYSEC-2025-106
Published
Updated
Affected
3 pkgs
Patched
3 / 3
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Nov 9, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2025-59681.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.7%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk+0.02%
Lower risk than most CVEs52th percentile — riskier than 52% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.00%0.39%0.77%1.16%0.0%0.7%May 26Sep 26Nov 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

Where this sits among everything scored

Real-World Exposure

3 pkgs affected
🐍django🐍django🐍django

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects PyPI packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

An issue was discovered in Django 4.2 before 4.2.25, 5.1 before 5.1.13, and 5.2 before 5.2.7. QuerySet.annotate(), QuerySet.alias(), QuerySet.aggregate(), and QuerySet.extra() are subject to SQL injection in column aliases, when using a suitably crafted dictionary, with dictionary expansion, as the **kwargs passed to these methods (on MySQL and MariaDB).

Affected Packages

3 total 3 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐍PyPIdjango≥ 4.2&&< 4.2.254.2.25pip install --upgrade 'django==4.2.25'
🐍PyPIdjango≥ 5.1&&< 5.1.135.1.13pip install --upgrade 'django==5.1.13'
🐍PyPIdjango≥ 5.2&&< 5.2.75.2.7pip install --upgrade 'django==5.2.7'

Affected Products

1 product · 3 configurations
Application
djangodjangoproject
≥ 5.2 && < 5.2.7
range

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for django, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update django to 4.2.25 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2025-59681 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    Until you can upgrade, make sure every query built from user input uses parameterised statements or a prepared-statement API rather than string concatenation, and reduce the database account's privileges so an injected query cannot read or alter data beyond what the feature needs.

Fixing This On Your OS

If you run this on a Linux distribution, patch through your package manager against the distro's own security advisory below — it tracks the exact backported fix for your release, which can ship on a different timeline (and sometimes a different severity) than the upstream project.

Red HatImportant
Workaround published by Red Hat
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
Source: Red Hat security advisory for CVE-2025-59681 (CC BY 4.0)
ProductFixed inAdvisory
Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.5 for RHEL 8ansible-automation-platform-25/lightspeed-rhel8:2.5.250924-2RHSA-2025:18984
Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.6ansible-automation-platform-tech-preview/ansible-devspaces-rhel9:2.6-1765600296RHSA-2025:23196

Frequently Asked Questions

An issue was discovered in Django 4.2 before 4.2.25, 5.1 before 5.1.13, and 5.2 before 5.2.7. QuerySet.annotate(), QuerySet.alias(), QuerySet.aggregate(), and QuerySet.extra() are subject to SQL injection in column aliases, when using a suitably crafted dictionary, with dictionary expansion, as the **kwargs passed to these methods (on MySQL and MariaDB).
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2025-59681 in your dependencies?

Find it across PyPI, including transitive dependencies.

CVE-2025-59681: django SQL Injection — Fixed in 4.2.25