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CVE-2025-54387

Fix: unjs/ipx@81693dd

CVE-2025-54387 is a Path Traversal vulnerability in ipx. O3 Security confirms whether CVE-2025-54387 is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.

IPX is Vulnerable to Path Traversal via Prefix Matching Bypass

Also known asGHSA-mm3p-j368-7jcr
Published
Aug 5, 2025
Updated
Jul 15, 2026
Affected
3 pkgs
Patched
3 / 3
Exploits
None indexed

Real-World Exposure

3 pkgs affected
📦ipx📦ipx📦ipx

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects npm packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

IPX is an image optimizer powered by sharp and svgo. In versions 1.3.1 and below, 2.0.0-0 through 2.1.0, and 3.0.0 through 3.1.0, the approach used to check whether a path is within allowed directories is vulnerable to path prefix bypass when the allowed directories do not end with a path separator. This occurs because the check relies on a raw string prefix comparison. This is fixed in versions 1.3.2, 2.1.1 and 3.1.1.

Affected Packages

3 total 3 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
📦npmipxall versions1.3.2
📦npmipx2.0.0-0&&< 2.1.12.1.1
📦npmipx3.0.0&&< 3.1.13.1.1

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for ipx. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update ipx to 1.3.2 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2025-54387 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether CVE-2025-54387 is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to CVE-2025-54387. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

IPX is an image optimizer powered by sharp and svgo. In versions 1.3.1 and below, 2.0.0-0 through 2.1.0, and 3.0.0 through 3.1.0, the approach used to check whether a path is within allowed directories is vulnerable to path prefix bypass when the allowed directories do not end with a path separator. This occurs because the check relies on a raw string prefix comparison. This is fixed in versions 1.3.2, 2.1.1 and 3.1.1.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2025-54387 in your dependencies?

O3 detects CVE-2025-54387 across npm dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.