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MEDIUM severity

CVE-2025-49222 — mattermost-server

MEDIUM

CVE-2025-49222 is a medium-severity (CVSS 6.8) Unrestricted File Upload vulnerability in github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server. A fix is available for github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Mattermost Shared Channel Upload Type Validation Bypass

Also known asGHSA-q453-638c-h4mrGO-2025-3904
Published
Updated
Affected
8 pkgs
Patched
6 / 8
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Nov 3, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2025-49222.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.3%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs23th percentile — riskier than 23% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.00%0.27%0.53%0.80%0.1%0.3%May 26Sep 26Nov 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

Where this sits among everything scored

Real-World Exposure

8 pkgs affected
🐹github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server🐹github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server🐹github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server🐹github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server🐹github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server🐹github.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8🐹github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server/v5🐹github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server/v6

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Go packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Mattermost versions 10.8.x <= 10.8.3, 10.5.x <= 10.5.8, 9.11.x <= 9.11.17, 10.9.x <= 10.9.2, 10.10.x <= 10.10.0 fail to validate upload types in remote cluster upload sessions which allows a system admin to upload non-attachment file types via shared channels that could potentially be placed in arbitrary filesystem directories.

Affected Packages

8 total 6 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐹Gogithub.com/mattermost/mattermost-server≥ 10.8.0&&< 10.8.410.8.4go get github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server@v10.8.4
🐹Gogithub.com/mattermost/mattermost-server≥ 10.5.0&&< 10.5.910.5.9go get github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server@v10.5.9
🐹Gogithub.com/mattermost/mattermost-server≥ 9.11.0&&< 9.11.189.11.18go get github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server@v9.11.18
🐹Gogithub.com/mattermost/mattermost-server≥ 10.9.0&&< 10.9.310.9.3go get github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server@v10.9.3
🐹Gogithub.com/mattermost/mattermost-server≥ 10.10.0&&< 10.10.110.10.1go get github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server@v10.10.1
🐹Gogithub.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8all versions8.0.0-20250708173752-d6b35c41f0ae5go get github.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8@v8.0.0-20250708173752-d6b35c41f0ae5

Affected Products

1 product · 5 configurations
Application
mattermost servermattermost
≥ 10.9.0 && < 10.9.3
1 version
10.10.0

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server to 10.8.4 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2025-49222 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    Treat uploaded files as untrusted until proven otherwise: validate the actual content type rather than the supplied extension, store uploads outside the web root on a volume mounted without execute permission, and rename them to server-generated identifiers so an attacker cannot choose the path a request will later resolve.

Frequently Asked Questions

Mattermost versions 10.8.x <= 10.8.3, 10.5.x <= 10.5.8, 9.11.x <= 9.11.17, 10.9.x <= 10.9.2, 10.10.x <= 10.10.0 fail to validate upload types in remote cluster upload sessions which allows a system admin to upload non-attachment file types via shared channels that could potentially be placed in arbitrary filesystem directories.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

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CVE-2025-49222: mattermost-server — Fixed in 10.8.4