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CRITICAL severity

CVE-2025-29922 — kcp

CRITICALFix: kcp-dev/kcp@614ecbf

CVE-2025-29922 is a critical-severity (CVSS 9.6) CWE-285 vulnerability in github.com/kcp-dev/kcp. A fix is available for github.com/kcp-dev/kcp — see the affected versions and patch details below.

kcp allows unauthorized creation and deletion of objects in arbitrary workspaces through APIExport Virtual Workspace

Also known asGHSA-w2rr-38wv-8rrpGO-2025-3538
Published
Updated
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Nov 6, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • A successful exploit gives an attacker total control of the affected component, not partial access.
  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2025-29922.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.4%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs32th percentile — riskier than 32% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.00%0.29%0.58%0.88%0.2%0.4%May 26Sep 26Nov 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

Where this sits among everything scored

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
🐹github.com/kcp-dev/kcp

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Go packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Impact

The APIExport Virtual Workspace can be used to manage objects in workspaces that bind that APIExport for resources defined in the APIExport or specified and accepted via permission claims. This allows an API provider (via their APIExport) scoped down access to workspaces of API consumers to provide their services properly.

The identified vulnerability allows creating or deleting an object via the APIExport VirtualWorkspace in any arbitrary target workspace for pre-existing resources. By design, this should only be allowed when the workspace owner decides to give access to an API provider by creating an APIBinding.

With this vulnerability, it is possible for an attacker to create and delete objects even if none of these requirements are satisfied, i.e. even if there is no APIBinding in that workspace at all or the workspace owner has created an APIBinding, but rejected a permission claim.

Patches

A fix for this issue has been identified and has been published with kcp 0.26.3 and 0.27.0.

Workarounds

For users unable to upgrade to one of the patched versions, the following guidance can be given:

  • Minimise the set of people with apiexport/content sub-resource access to APIExport resources. Be aware that this has to apply to all workspaces to be effective.
  • Filter incoming requests in a reverse proxy with a similar logic as the authorizer added in the referenced pull request.

References

See pull request (https://github.com/kcp-dev/kcp/pull/3338).

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐹Gogithub.com/kcp-dev/kcpall versions0.26.3go get github.com/kcp-dev/kcp@v0.26.3

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for github.com/kcp-dev/kcp, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update github.com/kcp-dev/kcp to 0.26.3 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2025-29922 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Impact The `APIExport` Virtual Workspace can be used to manage objects in workspaces that bind that `APIExport` for resources defined in the `APIExport` or specified and accepted via permission claims. This allows an API provider (via their `APIExport`) scoped down access to workspaces of API consumers to provide their services properly. The identified vulnerability allows creating or deleting an object via the `APIExport` VirtualWorkspace in any arbitrary target workspace for pre-existing resources. By design, this should only be allowed when the workspace owner decides to give access t
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

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CVE-2025-29922: kcp — Fixed in 0.26.3