CVE-2025-29085 — saturn-console
CVE-2025-29085 is a SQL Injection vulnerability in com.vip.saturn:saturn-console. EPSS puts its 30-day exploitation probability at 30.7% (98th percentile). No vendor fix is recorded yet; mitigation options are listed below.
Vipshop Saturn Console Vulnerable to SQL Injection via ClusterKey Component
Exploitation Status
Proof-of-concept exploit code exists
- CISA’s SSVC triage found public proof-of-concept exploit code for this CVE, though no confirmed active exploitation.
- CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.
- A successful exploit gives an attacker total control of the affected component, not partial access.
Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2025-29085.
EPSS Exploitation Probability
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.
Real-World Exposure
com.vip.saturn:saturn-consoleReal-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Maven packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.
Description
SQL injection vulnerability in vipshop Saturn v.3.5.1 and before allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via /console/dashboard/executorCount?zkClusterKey component.
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| ☕Maven | com.vip.saturn:saturn-console | all versions | No fix |
Detection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for com.vip.saturn:saturn-console, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.
Remediation status
No patched version of com.vip.saturn:saturn-console has shipped for CVE-2025-29085 yet. Where your build allows, override or pin the dependency away from the vulnerable range, and apply any maintainer-recommended mitigation.
Mitigate without a patch
If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.
How O3 protects you
O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like CVE-2025-29085 can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.
Tailored to CVE-2025-29085. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.
How to detect CVE-2025-29085
A community-maintained Nuclei template exists for this CVE. You can scan for it directly:
nuclei -id cve-2025-29085 -u https://target- Template
- Vipshop Saturn Console <= 3.5.1 - SQL Injection via ClusterKey Component
- Severity
- critical
- Impact
- Unauthenticated attackers can execute arbitrary SQL queries through the zkClusterKey parameter, potentially extracting sensitive database information and compromising Saturn Console.
- Remediation
- Upgrade to Vipshop Saturn version 3.5.2 or later that properly sanitizes SQL input parameters.
Template by ProjectDiscovery nuclei-templates (iamnoooob, rootxharsh, pdresearch), MIT licensed. View the full template. Scan only systems you are authorised to test.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is CVE-2025-29085 in your dependencies?
O3 Security finds CVE-2025-29085 across Maven dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.