CVE-2025-29085 — saturn-console
CVE-2025-29085 is a SQL Injection vulnerability in com.vip.saturn:saturn-console. EPSS puts its 30-day exploitation probability at 31.2% (98th percentile). No vendor fix is recorded yet; mitigation options are listed below.
Vipshop Saturn Console Vulnerable to SQL Injection via ClusterKey Component
Exploitation Status
Proof-of-concept exploit code exists
- CISA’s SSVC triage found public proof-of-concept exploit code for this CVE, though no confirmed active exploitation.
- CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.
- A successful exploit gives an attacker total control of the affected component, not partial access.
Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2025-29085.
EPSS Exploitation Probability
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.
Real-World Exposure
com.vip.saturn:saturn-consoleReal-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Maven packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.
Description
SQL injection vulnerability in vipshop Saturn v.3.5.1 and before allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via /console/dashboard/executorCount?zkClusterKey component.
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| ☕Maven | com.vip.saturn:saturn-console | all versions | No fix |
Detection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for com.vip.saturn:saturn-console, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.
Remediation status
No patched version of com.vip.saturn:saturn-console has shipped for CVE-2025-29085 yet. Where your build allows, override or pin the dependency away from the vulnerable range, and apply any maintainer-recommended mitigation.
Mitigate without a patch
Until you can upgrade, make sure every query built from user input uses parameterised statements or a prepared-statement API rather than string concatenation, and reduce the database account's privileges so an injected query cannot read or alter data beyond what the feature needs.
How O3 protects you
O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like CVE-2025-29085 can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.
Tailored to CVE-2025-29085. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.
How to detect CVE-2025-29085
A community-maintained Nuclei template exists for this CVE. You can scan for it directly:
nuclei -id cve-2025-29085 -u https://target- Template
- Vipshop Saturn Console <= 3.5.1 - SQL Injection via ClusterKey Component
- Severity
- critical
- Impact
- Unauthenticated attackers can execute arbitrary SQL queries through the zkClusterKey parameter, potentially extracting sensitive database information and compromising Saturn Console.
- Remediation
- Upgrade to Vipshop Saturn version 3.5.2 or later that properly sanitizes SQL input parameters.
Template by ProjectDiscovery nuclei-templates (iamnoooob, rootxharsh, pdresearch), MIT licensed. View the full template. Scan only systems you are authorised to test.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is CVE-2025-29085 in your dependencies?
O3 Security finds CVE-2025-29085 across Maven dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.