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CISA KEV·Added 2025-03-04 — agencies required to remediate by 2025-03-25 · Ransomware

CVE-2025-22225

HIGH

VMware ESXi contains an arbitrary write vulnerability. A malicious actor with privileges within the VMX process may trigger an arbitrary kernel write leading to an escape of the sandbox.

Published
Mar 4, 2025
Updated
Jun 17, 2026
Affected
0 pkgs
Patched
None yet
Exploits
None indexed

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
1.0%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk58th percentile0.00%
0.00%4.23%8.46%12.7%4.2%1.0%Jan 26May 26Jul 26

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

Description

VMware ESXi contains an arbitrary write vulnerability. A malicious actor with privileges within the VMX process may trigger an arbitrary kernel write leading to an escape of the sandbox.

Affected Products

4 products · 55 configurations
Application
cloud foundationvmware
all
OS
esxivmware
2 versions
7.08.0
Application
telco cloud infrastructurevmware
4 versions
2.22.52.73.0
Application
telco cloud platformvmware
7 versions
2.02.52.73.04.04.0.15.0

Detection & mitigation playbook

Vendor / appliance
  1. Detect

    Inventory every vmware cloud foundation deployment and check each version against the affected-products list above. Because the exploit targets the running system rather than your application code, also watch for exploitation at the network and runtime layer — O3 flags the exploit behaviour from runtime telemetry and egress traffic even before a vulnerable build is confirmed.

  2. Remediation status

    No patch has shipped for CVE-2025-22225 yet — track the vmware cloud foundation advisory for a fixed release and apply the workarounds below in the meantime.

  3. Mitigate without a patch

    Cut exposure now: restrict the management/admin interface to trusted networks, segment the device, and apply the vendor's recommended configuration mitigations and any WAF/IPS signature. O3's runtime protection blocks the exploit chain at execution, holding the line on unpatched or end-of-life systems until you can patch.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 detects and blocks CVE-2025-22225 exploitation at runtime: eBPF exploit-chain detection, plus L7 egress monitoring that catches the post-exploitation callback and severs the attacker's outbound channel.

Tailored to CVE-2025-22225. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

VMware ESXi contains an arbitrary write vulnerability. A malicious actor with privileges within the VMX process may trigger an arbitrary kernel write leading to an escape of the sandbox.
O3 Security · Runtime Protection

Is CVE-2025-22225 being exploited in your environment?

O3's eBPF runtime sensors and L7 egress monitoring detect and block the CVE-2025-22225 exploit chain at execution — protecting unpatched and end-of-life systems until the vendor patch is applied.

CVE-2025-22225: Cloud Foundation Out-of-bounds Write (High 8.2) | O3 Security